Finance and Insurance ·NAICS 523

NAICS 523 · IRS SOI 2023 · Census CBP

Securities, Commodity Contracts, and Other Financial Investments and Related Activities - Industry Benchmarks

$260,466/yr average annual pay, with 1,779 SBA loans on record for NAICS 523.

13.2%
Net margin
1.0M
Workers employed
$260,466/yr
Avg payroll / employee
$1.1B
SBA lending, FY20–26

Data updated July 2026

The verdict · NAICS 523

Securities, Commodity Contracts, and Other Financial Investments and Related Activities runs a 13.2% pre-tax net margin - above average for US industries - across 114K establishments employing 1.0M workers.

13.2%
Pre-tax net margin (IRS SOI)
1.0M
Workers employed (Census CBP)
$260,466/yr
Avg payroll / employee
$1.1B
SBA lending, FY20–26

Benchmarking Insights for Securities, Commodity Contracts, and Other Financial Investments and Related Activities

Securities, Commodity Contracts, and Other Financial Investments and Related Activities sits inside Finance and Insurance at a 13.2% net margin (above average for US industries), $327.5B in aggregate receipts across 55,808 returns, averaging $5.9B per establishment.

113,885 establishments employ 1,042,226 workers (9.2/location) at $260,466/yr average annual pay. New York leads employment, followed by California and Pennsylvania.

Profit Margin

13.2%

Net income ÷ total receipts (IRS SOI)

Total Receipts

$327.5B

Annual revenue (IRS SOI)

Net Income

$43.1B

Pre-tax net income

Employment

1,042,226

Total employees (Census CBP)

Avg Payroll / Employee

$260,466/yr

Annual compensation

Establishments

113,885

Business locations

Release-over-release change

What changed from Census CBP 2022 to 2023

Employment increased by 48,360; establishment count increased by 1,109. This comparison uses two published national Census County Business Patterns releases; suppressed fields are omitted rather than estimated.

Where each dollar of Securities, Commodity Contracts, and Other Financial Investments and Related Activities revenue goes

Workforce scale

Securities, Commodity Contracts, and Other Financial Investments and Related Activities margin vs national reference points

Securities, Commodity Contracts, and Other Financial Investments and Related Activities net margin 43.9%
Cross-industry median (5%)

p25/median/p75 = 3%/5%/8%

Business Structure Breakdown

How businesses in this industry are legally structured (IRS SOI)

C Corporation
55,808 returns 100%

Margin: 13.2% · Receipts: $327.5B

Financial Detail

Total Tax Returns Filed
55,808
Avg Receipts per Business
$5.9B
Annual Payroll (Total)
$271.5B
Avg Employees per Establishment
9.2

Sub-Industries

Industry Profit Margin
Other Financial Investment Activities

NAICS 5239

18.5%
Securities and Commodity Contracts Intermediation and Brokerage

NAICS 5231

8.2%
Securities and Commodity Exchanges

NAICS 5232

2.0%

Top States by Employment

State Employment
New York 192,522
California 113,195
Pennsylvania 61,450
Illinois 61,151
Florida 59,979
Massachusetts 52,238
New Jersey 45,194
Minnesota 21,011
Ohio 20,939
Connecticut 19,847

Showing top 10 of 51 states

SBA Lending Activity

SBA FY2020–2026

SBA Loans Approved

1,779

Total Loan Volume

$1.1B

Avg Loan Size

$629K

Jobs Supported

7,456

Program Breakdown

7(a) 1,519 (85%)
504 260 (15%)

Top SBA Lender

Live Oak Banking Company

298 loans in this industry

New Business Share

15.9% of borrowers were new/startup businesses

Annual Lending Trend (7 yrs)

2020
342
2021
355
2022
250
2023
234
2024
255
2025
304
2026
39

Frequently Asked Questions

What is the average revenue for Securities, Commodity Contracts, and Other Financial Investments and Related Activities?
$327.5B in total annual receipts across all Securities, Commodity Contracts, and Other Financial Investments and Related Activities businesses. Average per business: $5.9B.
How profitable is Securities, Commodity Contracts, and Other Financial Investments and Related Activities?
13.2% net profit margin, above average for US industries.
How many businesses are in Securities, Commodity Contracts, and Other Financial Investments and Related Activities?
113,885 business establishments. Together they employ 1,042,226 workers.
What is the average payroll per employee in Securities, Commodity Contracts, and Other Financial Investments and Related Activities?
$260,466/yr average annual pay per employee. Businesses average 9.2 employees per establishment.
Which states have the most Securities, Commodity Contracts, and Other Financial Investments and Related Activities employment?
New York leads with 192,522 workers. California (113,195) and Pennsylvania (61,450) round out the top three.
How much SBA lending does Securities, Commodity Contracts, and Other Financial Investments and Related Activities receive?
Securities, Commodity Contracts, and Other Financial Investments and Related Activities businesses received 1,779 SBA loans totaling $1.1 billion between FY2020 and FY2026. The average loan size was $629K. These loans supported 7,456 jobs at origination. Most lending (85%) came through the SBA 7(a) program.

Comparable industry benchmarks

These links are calculated from the current national dataset. They are comparison paths, not recommendations or evidence that businesses operate alike.

How this ranks: Securities, Commodity Contracts, and Other Financial Investments and Related Activities reports a higher net margin than 87% of the 79 IRS-tracked industries at the same NAICS detail level. Its Census employment total exceeds 55% of that same 77-industry cohort. Calculated by ranking this industry's reported value against every other industry at the same NAICS digit-level, not the whole dataset: comparing a 6-digit detail industry to a 2-digit sector would mix incompatible scales.

Closest reported net margins

Same NAICS detail level, ordered by the smallest difference in reported IRS pre-tax margin.

Closest workforce scale

Same NAICS detail level, ordered by the smallest difference in reported Census employment.

Benchmarking Securities, Commodity Contracts, and Other Financial Investments and Related Activities

Disclaimer: Public IRS/Census data, not financial or tax advice. See our full disclaimer.

Sources: IRS Statistics of Income (SOI) Business Tax Statistics · Census Bureau County Business Patterns 2023

NAICS 523 · Data year: 2023

According to the U.S. Census Bureau, which released its 2023 County Business Patterns dataset in June 2025, PlainBizBench benchmarks 2,002 U.S. industries against Internal Revenue Service Statistics of Income data. See our methodology for the full compilation process.

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, County Business Patterns / SUSB Industry employment scale, payroll, and firm-size benchmarks · 2023

Every figure on PlainBizBench is rendered directly from federal source data, no number is typed in by an editor. This page aggregates profit-margin, payroll, entity-type, and SBA-lending benchmarks for this industry, live from the dataset. See our editorial standards & corrections policy, the methodology behind these numbers, or report a data error.

Disclaimer: Public IRS/Census data, not financial or tax advice. See our full disclaimer.