NAICS Sector 52
Finance and Insurance
80 sub-industries · IRS SOI + Census CBP 2023
What the Finance and Insurance Sector Numbers Reveal
The Finance and Insurance sector (NAICS 52) aggregates 80 distinct sub-industries into one benchmarking unit. At the sector level, the average net profit margin is 18.8% — a figure that is above average for US sectors. Averages at this tier can mislead because they blend high-margin specialty lines with commodity operators: Finance and Insurance runs at 68.6%, while other sub-industries inside the same sector operate well below that headline. When you benchmark a business against a sector, always drop one level deeper to the NAICS 6-digit industry that matches your actual operations.
Scale metrics reinforce the story. Census Bureau CBP 2023 records 31,072,995 employees across 2,346,910 establishments in this sector, with $9.9T of annual receipts flowing through the IRS SOI filings. The largest employer sub-industry is Finance and Insurance with 2,964,086 workers, followed by Finance and Insurance at 2,953,663. Understanding which sub-industries drive headcount helps identify where labor cost trends, wage pressure, and hiring competition will concentrate — all of which feed directly into the profit margin shown above.
For operators, investors, and analysts, the right move is to use this sector page as a map rather than a conclusion. Click into any sub-industry below to see its actual NAICS-6 profit margin, entity-type breakdown (sole prop vs. S-corp vs. C-corp), state-level employment concentration, and SBA lending activity. Sector-level numbers are the aggregate; the real benchmarking precision lives one layer down in the IRS SOI and Census CBP micro-data that PlainBizBench surfaces on each industry page.
Avg Profit Margin
18.8%
Total Employment
31,072,995
Establishments
2,346,910
Total Receipts
$9.9T
All Industries in This Sector
| Industry | Profit Margin |
|---|---|
| Finance and Insurance NAICS 521 | N/A |
| Finance and Insurance NAICS 522 | 18.8% |
| Finance and Insurance NAICS 523 | 13.2% |
| Finance and Insurance NAICS 524 | 4.3% |
| Finance and Insurance NAICS 525 | 68.6% |
Top Profit Margins
Largest Employers
- #1 Finance and Insurance 2,964,086
- #2 Finance and Insurance 2,953,663
- #3 Finance and Insurance 1,042,226
- #4 Finance and Insurance 9,639
Frequently Asked Questions
What is the average profit margin for the Finance and Insurance sector?
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Industry Benchmarking Guides
Related Data from Other Sources
Salary Data
Occupation Wage Benchmarks
BLS salary data by occupation and metro area on WageDex
Labor Market
Industry Labor Statistics
BLS labor force and employment projections by industry on PlainLabor
Tax Data
IRS Tax Statistics
Income, deduction, and filing statistics by state on PlainTaxData
Innovation
Patent Activity Data
USPTO patent grants and applications by technology class on PlainPatent
Read our methodology — how this data is sourced, computed, and verified.