State overview · NJ · Census CBP 2023

New Jersey Industry Benchmarks

Employment, establishments, and payroll for 1048 industries in New Jersey. Drill into any industry for a New Jersey-specific view, then cross-reference the national page for margins.

3.9M
Workers
237K
Establishments
1048
Industries tracked

Data updated July 2026

The verdict · New Jersey

New Jersey employs 3,923,631 workers across 1048 tracked industries, led by Restaurants and Other Eating Places (249,796 workers).

3.9M
Total workers (Census CBP)
237K
Establishments
250K
#1: Restaurants and Other
1048
Industries tracked

Census CBP does not publish profit margins by state, pair this with the national industry page for profitability.

Largest sectors in New Jersey

Employment in thousands by NAICS sector, U.S. Census Bureau County Business Patterns 2023.

Health Care and Social Assis…635kRetail Trade466kAdministrative and Support a…396kProfessional, Scientific, an…343kAccommodation and Food Servi…339kWholesale Trade272k

Reading the New Jersey Industry Picture

New Jersey (NJ) shows 3,923,631 workers employed across 237,123 business establishments, covering 1048 industries tracked by the Census Bureau County Business Patterns 2023 program. That single-state footprint is a starting point for anyone benchmarking location strategy, evaluating a market for expansion, or simply understanding where jobs concentrate. The single largest employer-industry in New Jersey is Restaurants and Other Eating Places with 249,796 workers, a signal about what kind of labor market and supplier ecosystem the state actually supports.

Beyond the top employer, Restaurants and Other Eating Places (249,796) and Employment Services (232,145) fill out the top three, giving you a quick read on the state's economic base. Payroll dispersion is just as important as headcount: the highest-paying tracked industry (Sports Teams and Clubs) pays $685,370/yr per employee, while the lowest-paying (Dance Companies) pays $13,858/yr. That gap tells you how the state's median wage is being pulled up or down by its industry composition, critical context for anyone comparing cost of labor across markets.

Census CBP data does not include profit margins (that comes from IRS Statistics of Income at the national level only), so a full benchmark on any specific NAICS code in New Jersey requires combining this state page with the national industry page. Click any industry in the table below to drop into a New Jersey-specific NAICS view showing employment, establishments, annual payroll, and average compensation for that exact combination, then cross-reference the national page for profitability, entity structure, and SBA lending activity in the same industry.

Total Employment

3,923,631

Total Establishments

237,123

Industries Tracked

1048

Top Industries by Employment

Industry Employment
Restaurants and Other Eating Places

NAICS 7225

249,796
Restaurants and Other Eating Places

NAICS 72251

249,796
Employment Services

NAICS 5613

232,145
General Medical and Surgical Hospitals

NAICS 6221

152,705
General Medical and Surgical Hospitals

NAICS 62211

152,705
General Medical and Surgical Hospitals

NAICS 622110

152,705
Temporary Help Services

NAICS 56132

131,793
Temporary Help Services

NAICS 561320

131,793
Full-Service Restaurants

NAICS 722511

129,043
Management of Companies and Enterprises

NAICS 5511

122,744
Management of Companies and Enterprises

NAICS 55111

122,744
Corporate, Subsidiary, and Regional Managing Offices

NAICS 551114

113,188
Limited-Service Restaurants

NAICS 722513

91,759
Professional Employer Organizations

NAICS 56133

90,416
Professional Employer Organizations

NAICS 561330

90,416
Grocery Stores

NAICS 4451

87,775
Computer Systems Design and Related Services

NAICS 5415

85,654
Computer Systems Design and Related Services

NAICS 54151

85,654
Offices of Physicians

NAICS 6211

82,376
Offices of Physicians

NAICS 62111

82,376

Frequently Asked Questions

How many people are employed in New Jersey?
According to Census Bureau County Business Patterns 2023 data, New Jersey has 3,923,631 employees across 237,123 business establishments in 1048 tracked industries.
What are the largest industries in New Jersey?
The largest industries in New Jersey by employment are Restaurants and Other Eating Places (249,796), Restaurants and Other Eating Places (249,796), and Employment Services (232,145).
What is the average payroll in New Jersey?
Average payroll per employee varies widely by industry in New Jersey. The highest-paying tracked industry is Sports Teams and Clubs at $685,370/yr. All data is from Census Bureau County Business Patterns 2023.
How many businesses operate in New Jersey?
New Jersey has 237,123 business establishments across 1048 industries tracked by the Census Bureau County Business Patterns program. Each establishment represents a single physical location or operating unit.
Disclaimer: PlainBizBench provides publicly available IRS and Census data for informational purposes only. This is not financial, tax, or business advice. Consult a qualified accountant or financial advisor for business-specific guidance.

Source: Census Bureau County Business Patterns (CBP) 2023 · NJ

Data sourced from official public datasets. See our methodology for details. Retrieved and formatted by PlainBizBench Editorial

According to the U.S. Census Bureau, which released its 2023 County Business Patterns dataset in June 2025, PlainBizBench benchmarks 2,002 U.S. industries against Internal Revenue Service Statistics of Income data. See our methodology for the full compilation process.

Verify with U.S. Census Bureau → · Verify with IRS SOI →

Every figure on PlainBizBench is rendered directly from federal source data, no number is typed in by an editor. This page aggregates every industry benchmark within this state, live from the dataset. See our editorial standards & corrections policy, the methodology behind these numbers, or report a data error.

Disclaimer: Public IRS/Census data, not financial or tax advice. See our full disclaimer.