State overview · TN · Census CBP 2023

Tennessee Industry Benchmarks

Employment, establishments, and payroll for 915 industries in Tennessee. Drill into any industry for a Tennessee-specific view, then cross-reference the national page for margins.

3.0M
Workers
150K
Establishments
915
Industries tracked

Data updated July 2026

The verdict · Tennessee

Tennessee employs 2,971,191 workers across 915 tracked industries, led by Restaurants and Other Eating Places (265,577 workers).

3.0M
Total workers (Census CBP)
150K
Establishments
266K
#1: Restaurants and Other
915
Industries tracked

Census CBP does not publish profit margins by state, pair this with the national industry page for profitability.

Largest sectors in Tennessee

Employment in thousands by NAICS sector, U.S. Census Bureau County Business Patterns 2023.

Health Care and Social Assis…456kManufacturing358kRetail Trade350kAccommodation and Food Servi…321kAdministrative and Support a…293kTransportation and Warehousing189k

Reading the Tennessee Industry Picture

Tennessee (TN) shows 2,971,191 workers employed across 149,973 business establishments, covering 915 industries tracked by the Census Bureau County Business Patterns 2023 program. That single-state footprint is a starting point for anyone benchmarking location strategy, evaluating a market for expansion, or simply understanding where jobs concentrate. The single largest employer-industry in Tennessee is Restaurants and Other Eating Places with 265,577 workers, a signal about what kind of labor market and supplier ecosystem the state actually supports.

Beyond the top employer, Restaurants and Other Eating Places (265,577) and Employment Services (149,084) fill out the top three, giving you a quick read on the state's economic base. Payroll dispersion is just as important as headcount: the highest-paying tracked industry (Agents and Managers for Artists, Athletes, Entertainers, and Other Public Figures) pays $242,432/yr per employee, while the lowest-paying (Women's Clothing Stores) pays $17,477/yr. That gap tells you how the state's median wage is being pulled up or down by its industry composition, critical context for anyone comparing cost of labor across markets.

Census CBP data does not include profit margins (that comes from IRS Statistics of Income at the national level only), so a full benchmark on any specific NAICS code in Tennessee requires combining this state page with the national industry page. Click any industry in the table below to drop into a Tennessee-specific NAICS view showing employment, establishments, annual payroll, and average compensation for that exact combination, then cross-reference the national page for profitability, entity structure, and SBA lending activity in the same industry.

Total Employment

2,971,191

Total Establishments

149,973

Industries Tracked

915

Top Industries by Employment

Industry Employment
Restaurants and Other Eating Places

NAICS 7225

265,577
Restaurants and Other Eating Places

NAICS 72251

265,577
Employment Services

NAICS 5613

149,084
Limited-Service Restaurants

NAICS 722513

124,268
Full-Service Restaurants

NAICS 722511

121,246
Management of Companies and Enterprises

NAICS 5511

118,357
Management of Companies and Enterprises

NAICS 55111

118,357
Corporate, Subsidiary, and Regional Managing Offices

NAICS 551114

117,055
Temporary Help Services

NAICS 56132

106,334
Temporary Help Services

NAICS 561320

106,334
Offices of Physicians

NAICS 6211

83,537
Offices of Physicians

NAICS 62111

83,537
Offices of Physicians (except Mental Health Specialists)

NAICS 621111

82,335
Services to Buildings and Dwellings

NAICS 5617

57,006
General Freight Trucking

NAICS 4841

55,158
Grocery Stores

NAICS 4451

55,018
Supermarkets and Other Grocery (except Convenience) Stores

NAICS 44511

53,032
Supermarkets and Other Grocery (except Convenience) Stores

NAICS 445110

53,032
General Freight Trucking, Long-Distance

NAICS 48412

49,262
Religious Organizations

NAICS 8131

49,233

Frequently Asked Questions

How many people are employed in Tennessee?
According to Census Bureau County Business Patterns 2023 data, Tennessee has 2,971,191 employees across 149,973 business establishments in 915 tracked industries.
What are the largest industries in Tennessee?
The largest industries in Tennessee by employment are Restaurants and Other Eating Places (265,577), Restaurants and Other Eating Places (265,577), and Employment Services (149,084).
What is the average payroll in Tennessee?
Average payroll per employee varies widely by industry in Tennessee. The highest-paying tracked industry is Agents and Managers for Artists, Athletes, Entertainers, and Other Public Figures at $242,432/yr. All data is from Census Bureau County Business Patterns 2023.
How many businesses operate in Tennessee?
Tennessee has 149,973 business establishments across 915 industries tracked by the Census Bureau County Business Patterns program. Each establishment represents a single physical location or operating unit.
Disclaimer: PlainBizBench provides publicly available IRS and Census data for informational purposes only. This is not financial, tax, or business advice. Consult a qualified accountant or financial advisor for business-specific guidance.

Source: Census Bureau County Business Patterns (CBP) 2023 · TN

Data sourced from official public datasets. See our methodology for details. Retrieved and formatted by PlainBizBench Editorial

According to the U.S. Census Bureau, which released its 2023 County Business Patterns dataset in June 2025, PlainBizBench benchmarks 2,002 U.S. industries against Internal Revenue Service Statistics of Income data. See our methodology for the full compilation process.

Verify with U.S. Census Bureau → · Verify with IRS SOI →

Every figure on PlainBizBench is rendered directly from federal source data, no number is typed in by an editor. This page aggregates every industry benchmark within this state, live from the dataset. See our editorial standards & corrections policy, the methodology behind these numbers, or report a data error.

Disclaimer: Public IRS/Census data, not financial or tax advice. See our full disclaimer.