State Overview · Census CBP 2023
Washington Industries
Employment and payroll benchmarks for 1007 industries in Washington
Reading the Washington Industry Picture
Washington (WA) shows 11,507,032 workers employed across 903,127 business establishments, covering 1007 industries tracked by the Census Bureau County Business Patterns 2023 program. That single-state footprint is a starting point for anyone benchmarking location strategy, evaluating a market for expansion, or simply understanding where jobs concentrate. The single largest employer-industry in Washington is Health Care and Social Assistance with 499,464 workers — a signal about what kind of labor market and supplier ecosystem the state actually supports.
Beyond the top employer, Retail Trade (340,694) and Accommodation and Food Services (306,631) fill out the top three, giving you a quick read on the state's economic base. Payroll dispersion is just as important as headcount: the highest-paying tracked industry (Finance and Insurance) pays $255,740/yr per employee, while the lowest-paying (Educational Services) pays $19,331/yr. That gap tells you how the state's median wage is being pulled up or down by its industry composition — critical context for anyone comparing cost of labor across markets.
Census CBP data does not include profit margins (that comes from IRS Statistics of Income at the national level only), so a full benchmark on any specific NAICS code in Washington requires combining this state page with the national industry page. Click any industry in the table below to drop into a Washington-specific NAICS view showing employment, establishments, annual payroll, and average compensation for that exact combination — then cross-reference the national page for profitability, entity structure, and SBA lending activity in the same industry.
Total Employment
11,507,032
Total Establishments
903,127
Industries Tracked
1007
Top Industries by Employment
Frequently Asked Questions
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Industry Benchmarking Guides
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Salary Data
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Labor Market
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Tax Data
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Innovation
Patent Activity Data
USPTO patent grants and applications by technology class on PlainPatent
Source: Census Bureau County Business Patterns (CBP) 2023 · WA
Read our methodology — how this data is sourced, computed, and verified.