State Overview · Census CBP 2023

Wisconsin Industries

Employment and payroll benchmarks for 1015 industries in Wisconsin

Reading the Wisconsin Industry Picture

Wisconsin (WI) shows 10,484,441 workers employed across 625,204 business establishments, covering 1015 industries tracked by the Census Bureau County Business Patterns 2023 program. That single-state footprint is a starting point for anyone benchmarking location strategy, evaluating a market for expansion, or simply understanding where jobs concentrate. The single largest employer-industry in Wisconsin is Manufacturing with 479,846 workers — a signal about what kind of labor market and supplier ecosystem the state actually supports.

Beyond the top employer, Health Care and Social Assistance (410,656) and Retail Trade (312,489) fill out the top three, giving you a quick read on the state's economic base. Payroll dispersion is just as important as headcount: the highest-paying tracked industry (Information) pays $172,431/yr per employee, while the lowest-paying (Arts, Entertainment, and Recreation) pays $11,138/yr. That gap tells you how the state's median wage is being pulled up or down by its industry composition — critical context for anyone comparing cost of labor across markets.

Census CBP data does not include profit margins (that comes from IRS Statistics of Income at the national level only), so a full benchmark on any specific NAICS code in Wisconsin requires combining this state page with the national industry page. Click any industry in the table below to drop into a Wisconsin-specific NAICS view showing employment, establishments, annual payroll, and average compensation for that exact combination — then cross-reference the national page for profitability, entity structure, and SBA lending activity in the same industry.

Total Employment

10,484,441

Total Establishments

625,204

Industries Tracked

1015

Top Industries by Employment

Industry Employment
Manufacturing

NAICS 31

479,846
Health Care and Social Assistance

NAICS 62

410,656
Retail Trade

NAICS 44

312,489
Accommodation and Food Services

NAICS 72

243,238
Accommodation and Food Services

NAICS 722

208,881
Accommodation and Food Services

NAICS 7225

178,473
Accommodation and Food Services

NAICS 72251

178,473
Administrative and Support and Waste Management

NAICS 56

170,012
Administrative and Support and Waste Management

NAICS 561

162,657
Health Care and Social Assistance

NAICS 621

153,519
Finance and Insurance

NAICS 52

139,100
Construction

NAICS 23

133,159
Professional, Scientific, and Technical Services

NAICS 54

124,811
Professional, Scientific, and Technical Services

NAICS 541

124,811
Wholesale Trade

NAICS 42

124,641
Transportation and Warehousing

NAICS 48

121,545
Other Services (except Public Administration)

NAICS 81

99,055
Accommodation and Food Services

NAICS 722511

87,044
Construction

NAICS 238

86,893
Wholesale Trade

NAICS 423

81,649

Frequently Asked Questions

How many people are employed in Wisconsin?
According to Census Bureau County Business Patterns 2023 data, Wisconsin has 10,484,441 employees across 625,204 business establishments in 1015 tracked industries.
What are the largest industries in Wisconsin?
The largest industries in Wisconsin by employment are Manufacturing (479,846), Health Care and Social Assistance (410,656), and Retail Trade (312,489).
What is the average payroll in Wisconsin?
Average payroll per employee varies widely by industry in Wisconsin. The highest-paying tracked industry is Information at $172,431/yr. All data is from Census Bureau County Business Patterns 2023.
How many businesses operate in Wisconsin?
Wisconsin has 625,204 business establishments across 1015 industries tracked by the Census Bureau County Business Patterns program. Each establishment represents a single physical location or operating unit.
Disclaimer: PlainBizBench provides publicly available IRS and Census data for informational purposes only. This is not financial, tax, or business advice. Consult a qualified accountant or financial advisor for business-specific guidance.

Source: Census Bureau County Business Patterns (CBP) 2023 · WI

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Data sourced from official U.S. government datasets. See our methodology for details. Retrieved and formatted by PlainBizBench Editorial

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