State Overview · Census CBP 2023
Wisconsin Industries
Employment and payroll benchmarks for 1015 industries in Wisconsin
Reading the Wisconsin Industry Picture
Wisconsin (WI) shows 10,484,441 workers employed across 625,204 business establishments, covering 1015 industries tracked by the Census Bureau County Business Patterns 2023 program. That single-state footprint is a starting point for anyone benchmarking location strategy, evaluating a market for expansion, or simply understanding where jobs concentrate. The single largest employer-industry in Wisconsin is Manufacturing with 479,846 workers — a signal about what kind of labor market and supplier ecosystem the state actually supports.
Beyond the top employer, Health Care and Social Assistance (410,656) and Retail Trade (312,489) fill out the top three, giving you a quick read on the state's economic base. Payroll dispersion is just as important as headcount: the highest-paying tracked industry (Information) pays $172,431/yr per employee, while the lowest-paying (Arts, Entertainment, and Recreation) pays $11,138/yr. That gap tells you how the state's median wage is being pulled up or down by its industry composition — critical context for anyone comparing cost of labor across markets.
Census CBP data does not include profit margins (that comes from IRS Statistics of Income at the national level only), so a full benchmark on any specific NAICS code in Wisconsin requires combining this state page with the national industry page. Click any industry in the table below to drop into a Wisconsin-specific NAICS view showing employment, establishments, annual payroll, and average compensation for that exact combination — then cross-reference the national page for profitability, entity structure, and SBA lending activity in the same industry.
Total Employment
10,484,441
Total Establishments
625,204
Industries Tracked
1015
Top Industries by Employment
| Industry | Employment |
|---|---|
| Manufacturing NAICS 31 | 479,846 |
| Health Care and Social Assistance NAICS 62 | 410,656 |
| Retail Trade NAICS 44 | 312,489 |
| Accommodation and Food Services NAICS 72 | 243,238 |
| Accommodation and Food Services NAICS 722 | 208,881 |
| Accommodation and Food Services NAICS 7225 | 178,473 |
| Accommodation and Food Services NAICS 72251 | 178,473 |
| Administrative and Support and Waste Management NAICS 56 | 170,012 |
| Administrative and Support and Waste Management NAICS 561 | 162,657 |
| Health Care and Social Assistance NAICS 621 | 153,519 |
| Finance and Insurance NAICS 52 | 139,100 |
| Construction NAICS 23 | 133,159 |
| Professional, Scientific, and Technical Services NAICS 54 | 124,811 |
| Professional, Scientific, and Technical Services NAICS 541 | 124,811 |
| Wholesale Trade NAICS 42 | 124,641 |
| Transportation and Warehousing NAICS 48 | 121,545 |
| Other Services (except Public Administration) NAICS 81 | 99,055 |
| Accommodation and Food Services NAICS 722511 | 87,044 |
| Construction NAICS 238 | 86,893 |
| Wholesale Trade NAICS 423 | 81,649 |
Frequently Asked Questions
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Source: Census Bureau County Business Patterns (CBP) 2023 · WI
Read our methodology — how this data is sourced, computed, and verified.