State overview · CO · Census CBP 2023

Colorado Industry Benchmarks

Employment, establishments, and payroll for 891 industries in Colorado. Drill into any industry for a Colorado-specific view, then cross-reference the national page for margins.

2.6M
Workers
182K
Establishments
891
Industries tracked

Data updated July 2026

The verdict · Colorado

Colorado employs 2,555,107 workers across 891 tracked industries, led by Restaurants and Other Eating Places (231,199 workers).

2.6M
Total workers (Census CBP)
182K
Establishments
231K
#1: Restaurants and Other
891
Industries tracked

Census CBP does not publish profit margins by state, pair this with the national industry page for profitability.

Largest sectors in Colorado

Employment in thousands by NAICS sector, U.S. Census Bureau County Business Patterns 2023.

Health Care and Social Assis…352kAccommodation and Food Servi…304kRetail Trade292kProfessional, Scientific, an…244kAdministrative and Support a…215kConstruction188k

Reading the Colorado Industry Picture

Colorado (CO) shows 2,555,107 workers employed across 182,035 business establishments, covering 891 industries tracked by the Census Bureau County Business Patterns 2023 program. That single-state footprint is a starting point for anyone benchmarking location strategy, evaluating a market for expansion, or simply understanding where jobs concentrate. The single largest employer-industry in Colorado is Restaurants and Other Eating Places with 231,199 workers, a signal about what kind of labor market and supplier ecosystem the state actually supports.

Beyond the top employer, Restaurants and Other Eating Places (231,199) and Full-Service Restaurants (111,442) fill out the top three, giving you a quick read on the state's economic base. Payroll dispersion is just as important as headcount: the highest-paying tracked industry (Investment Banking and Securities Dealing) pays $266,018/yr per employee, while the lowest-paying (Motion Picture Theaters (except Drive-Ins)) pays $18,609/yr. That gap tells you how the state's median wage is being pulled up or down by its industry composition, critical context for anyone comparing cost of labor across markets.

Census CBP data does not include profit margins (that comes from IRS Statistics of Income at the national level only), so a full benchmark on any specific NAICS code in Colorado requires combining this state page with the national industry page. Click any industry in the table below to drop into a Colorado-specific NAICS view showing employment, establishments, annual payroll, and average compensation for that exact combination, then cross-reference the national page for profitability, entity structure, and SBA lending activity in the same industry.

Total Employment

2,555,107

Total Establishments

182,035

Industries Tracked

891

Top Industries by Employment

Industry Employment
Restaurants and Other Eating Places

NAICS 7225

231,199
Restaurants and Other Eating Places

NAICS 72251

231,199
Full-Service Restaurants

NAICS 722511

111,442
Limited-Service Restaurants

NAICS 722513

96,000
Employment Services

NAICS 5613

92,123
General Medical and Surgical Hospitals

NAICS 6221

87,946
General Medical and Surgical Hospitals

NAICS 62211

87,946
General Medical and Surgical Hospitals

NAICS 622110

87,946
Management of Companies and Enterprises

NAICS 5511

68,640
Management of Companies and Enterprises

NAICS 55111

68,640
Corporate, Subsidiary, and Regional Managing Offices

NAICS 551114

66,417
Computer Systems Design and Related Services

NAICS 5415

55,523
Computer Systems Design and Related Services

NAICS 54151

55,523
Architectural, Engineering, and Related Services

NAICS 5413

54,377
Building Equipment Contractors

NAICS 2382

49,486
Traveler Accommodation

NAICS 7211

48,532
Temporary Help Services

NAICS 56132

44,786
Temporary Help Services

NAICS 561320

44,786
Professional Employer Organizations

NAICS 56133

44,699
Professional Employer Organizations

NAICS 561330

44,699

Frequently Asked Questions

How many people are employed in Colorado?
According to Census Bureau County Business Patterns 2023 data, Colorado has 2,555,107 employees across 182,035 business establishments in 891 tracked industries.
What are the largest industries in Colorado?
The largest industries in Colorado by employment are Restaurants and Other Eating Places (231,199), Restaurants and Other Eating Places (231,199), and Full-Service Restaurants (111,442).
What is the average payroll in Colorado?
Average payroll per employee varies widely by industry in Colorado. The highest-paying tracked industry is Investment Banking and Securities Dealing at $266,018/yr. All data is from Census Bureau County Business Patterns 2023.
How many businesses operate in Colorado?
Colorado has 182,035 business establishments across 891 industries tracked by the Census Bureau County Business Patterns program. Each establishment represents a single physical location or operating unit.
Disclaimer: PlainBizBench provides publicly available IRS and Census data for informational purposes only. This is not financial, tax, or business advice. Consult a qualified accountant or financial advisor for business-specific guidance.

Source: Census Bureau County Business Patterns (CBP) 2023 · CO

Data sourced from official public datasets. See our methodology for details. Retrieved and formatted by PlainBizBench Editorial

According to the U.S. Census Bureau, which released its 2023 County Business Patterns dataset in June 2025, PlainBizBench benchmarks 2,002 U.S. industries against Internal Revenue Service Statistics of Income data. See our methodology for the full compilation process.

Verify with U.S. Census Bureau → · Verify with IRS SOI →

Every figure on PlainBizBench is rendered directly from federal source data, no number is typed in by an editor. This page aggregates every industry benchmark within this state, live from the dataset. See our editorial standards & corrections policy, the methodology behind these numbers, or report a data error.

Disclaimer: Public IRS/Census data, not financial or tax advice. See our full disclaimer.