State Overview · Census CBP 2023

Indiana Industries

Employment and payroll benchmarks for 1002 industries in Indiana

Reading the Indiana Industry Picture

Indiana (IN) shows 11,829,609 workers employed across 650,726 business establishments, covering 1002 industries tracked by the Census Bureau County Business Patterns 2023 program. That single-state footprint is a starting point for anyone benchmarking location strategy, evaluating a market for expansion, or simply understanding where jobs concentrate. The single largest employer-industry in Indiana is Manufacturing with 524,995 workers — a signal about what kind of labor market and supplier ecosystem the state actually supports.

Beyond the top employer, Health Care and Social Assistance (465,689) and Accommodation and Food Services (291,843) fill out the top three, giving you a quick read on the state's economic base. Payroll dispersion is just as important as headcount: the highest-paying tracked industry (Finance and Insurance) pays $167,442/yr per employee, while the lowest-paying (Information) pays $12,835/yr. That gap tells you how the state's median wage is being pulled up or down by its industry composition — critical context for anyone comparing cost of labor across markets.

Census CBP data does not include profit margins (that comes from IRS Statistics of Income at the national level only), so a full benchmark on any specific NAICS code in Indiana requires combining this state page with the national industry page. Click any industry in the table below to drop into a Indiana-specific NAICS view showing employment, establishments, annual payroll, and average compensation for that exact combination — then cross-reference the national page for profitability, entity structure, and SBA lending activity in the same industry.

Total Employment

11,829,609

Total Establishments

650,726

Industries Tracked

1002

Top Industries by Employment

Industry Employment
Manufacturing

NAICS 31

524,995
Health Care and Social Assistance

NAICS 62

465,689
Accommodation and Food Services

NAICS 72

291,843
Accommodation and Food Services

NAICS 722

265,197
Accommodation and Food Services

NAICS 7225

243,226
Accommodation and Food Services

NAICS 72251

243,226
Administrative and Support and Waste Management

NAICS 56

217,207
Administrative and Support and Waste Management

NAICS 561

206,013
Health Care and Social Assistance

NAICS 621

181,750
Transportation and Warehousing

NAICS 48

157,996
Construction

NAICS 23

156,037
Professional, Scientific, and Technical Services

NAICS 54

151,792
Professional, Scientific, and Technical Services

NAICS 541

151,792
Manufacturing

NAICS 336

144,469
Health Care and Social Assistance

NAICS 622

131,243
Other Services (except Public Administration)

NAICS 81

127,295
Administrative and Support and Waste Management

NAICS 5613

126,425
Wholesale Trade

NAICS 42

124,776
Health Care and Social Assistance

NAICS 6221

120,642
Health Care and Social Assistance

NAICS 62211

120,642

Frequently Asked Questions

How many people are employed in Indiana?
According to Census Bureau County Business Patterns 2023 data, Indiana has 11,829,609 employees across 650,726 business establishments in 1002 tracked industries.
What are the largest industries in Indiana?
The largest industries in Indiana by employment are Manufacturing (524,995), Health Care and Social Assistance (465,689), and Accommodation and Food Services (291,843).
What is the average payroll in Indiana?
Average payroll per employee varies widely by industry in Indiana. The highest-paying tracked industry is Finance and Insurance at $167,442/yr. All data is from Census Bureau County Business Patterns 2023.
How many businesses operate in Indiana?
Indiana has 650,726 business establishments across 1002 industries tracked by the Census Bureau County Business Patterns program. Each establishment represents a single physical location or operating unit.
Disclaimer: PlainBizBench provides publicly available IRS and Census data for informational purposes only. This is not financial, tax, or business advice. Consult a qualified accountant or financial advisor for business-specific guidance.

Source: Census Bureau County Business Patterns (CBP) 2023 · IN

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Data sourced from official U.S. government datasets. See our methodology for details. Retrieved and formatted by PlainBizBench Editorial

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