Manufacturing ·NAICS 31151

NAICS 31151 · IRS SOI (C corp) · Census CBP 2023

Dairy Product (except Frozen) Manufacturing - Industry Benchmarks

$67,133/yr average annual pay, with 68 SBA loans on record for NAICS 31151.

1K
Establishments
140K
Workers employed
$67,133/yr
Avg payroll / employee
$77M
SBA lending, FY20–26

Data updated August 2026

The verdict · NAICS 31151

Wisconsin leads Dairy Product (except Frozen) Manufacturing activity nationally, across 1K establishments employing 140K workers. IRS SOI doesn't publish margin data at this NAICS level.

1K
Business establishments (Census)
140K
Workers employed (Census CBP)
$67,133/yr
Avg payroll / employee
$77M
SBA lending, FY20–26

Use Dairy Product (except Frozen) Manufacturing's NAICS benchmark as a comparison point, not a forecast for one business.

Dairy Product (except Frozen) Manufacturing is reported here with financial measures from IRS Statistics of Income and workforce measures from Census County Business Patterns. The page keeps those source systems distinct, shows unavailable fields rather than estimating them, and links the underlying industry context so readers can compare the same NAICS activity before interpreting a margin or payroll figure.

Source: IRS SOI (C corporation headline) and Census County Business Patterns 2023

Benchmarking Insights for Dairy Product (except Frozen) Manufacturing

Dairy Product (except Frozen) Manufacturing sits inside Manufacturing.

1,236 establishments employ 139,981 workers (113.3/location) at $67,133/yr average annual pay. Wisconsin leads employment, followed by California and New York.

Employment

139,981

Total employees (Census CBP)

Avg Payroll / Employee

$67,133/yr

Annual compensation

Establishments

1,236

Business locations

Release-over-release change

What changed from Census CBP 2022 to 2023

Employment increased by 786; establishment count increased by 4. This comparison uses two published national Census County Business Patterns releases; suppressed fields are omitted rather than estimated.

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Workforce scale

Financial Detail

Annual Payroll (Total)
$9.4B
Avg Employees per Establishment
113.3

Sub-Industries

Industry Profit Margin
Cheese Manufacturing

NAICS 311513

N/A
Creamery Butter Manufacturing

NAICS 311512

N/A
Dry, Condensed, and Evaporated Dairy Product Manufacturing

NAICS 311514

N/A
Fluid Milk Manufacturing

NAICS 311511

N/A

Top States by Employment

State Employment
Wisconsin 27,946
California 16,323
New York 9,743
Texas 6,754
Ohio 6,147
Illinois 4,766
Idaho 4,761
Michigan 4,513
Indiana 2,543
Virginia 2,462

Showing top 10 of 46 states

SBA Lending Activity

SBA FY2020–2026

SBA Loans Approved

68

Total Loan Volume

$77M

Avg Loan Size

$1127K

Jobs Supported

1,905

Program Breakdown

7(a) 49 (72%)
504 19 (28%)

Top SBA Lender

WBD, Inc.

7 loans in this industry

New Business Share

16.2% of borrowers were new/startup businesses

Annual Lending Trend (6 yrs)

2020
11
2021
12
2022
14
2023
8
2024
13
2025
10

Frequently Asked Questions

How many businesses are in Dairy Product (except Frozen) Manufacturing?
1,236 business establishments. Together they employ 139,981 workers.
What is the average payroll per employee in Dairy Product (except Frozen) Manufacturing?
$67,133/yr average annual pay per employee. Businesses average 113.3 employees per establishment.
Which states have the most Dairy Product (except Frozen) Manufacturing employment?
Wisconsin leads with 27,946 workers. California (16,323) and New York (9,743) round out the top three.
How much SBA lending does Dairy Product (except Frozen) Manufacturing receive?
Dairy Product (except Frozen) Manufacturing businesses received 68 SBA loans totaling $77 million between FY2020 and FY2026. The average loan size was $1127K. These loans supported 1,905 jobs at origination. Most lending (72%) came through the SBA 7(a) program.

Comparable industry benchmarks

These links are calculated from the current national dataset. They are comparison paths, not recommendations or evidence that businesses operate alike.

According to Census County Business Patterns 2023, Dairy Product (except Frozen) Manufacturing ranks #172 of 551 U.S. industries at the 5-digit NAICS level by total employment.

Closest workforce scale

Same NAICS detail level, ordered by the smallest difference in reported Census employment.

Benchmarking Dairy Product (except Frozen) Manufacturing

Disclaimer: Public IRS/Census data, not financial or tax advice. See our full disclaimer.

Sources: IRS Statistics of Income (SOI) Business Tax Statistics · Census Bureau County Business Patterns 2023

NAICS 31151 · CBP 2023 · IRS SOI

According to the U.S. Census Bureau, which released its 2023 County Business Patterns dataset in June 2025, PlainBizBench benchmarks 2,002 U.S. industries against Internal Revenue Service Statistics of Income data. See our methodology for the full compilation process.

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, County Business Patterns / SUSB Industry employment scale, payroll, and firm-size benchmarks · 2023

Every figure on PlainBizBench is rendered directly from federal source data, no number is typed in by an editor. This page aggregates profit-margin, payroll, entity-type, and SBA-lending benchmarks for this industry, live from the dataset. See our editorial standards & corrections policy, the methodology behind these numbers, or report a data error.

Disclaimer: Public IRS/Census data, not financial or tax advice. See our full disclaimer.