State Overview · Census CBP 2023

Oregon Industries

Employment and payroll benchmarks for 965 industries in Oregon

Reading the Oregon Industry Picture

Oregon (OR) shows 6,994,041 workers employed across 548,657 business establishments, covering 965 industries tracked by the Census Bureau County Business Patterns 2023 program. That single-state footprint is a starting point for anyone benchmarking location strategy, evaluating a market for expansion, or simply understanding where jobs concentrate. The single largest employer-industry in Oregon is Health Care and Social Assistance with 286,220 workers — a signal about what kind of labor market and supplier ecosystem the state actually supports.

Beyond the top employer, Retail Trade (214,932) and Accommodation and Food Services (188,725) fill out the top three, giving you a quick read on the state's economic base. Payroll dispersion is just as important as headcount: the highest-paying tracked industry (Finance and Insurance) pays $247,317/yr per employee, while the lowest-paying (Arts, Entertainment, and Recreation) pays $16,591/yr. That gap tells you how the state's median wage is being pulled up or down by its industry composition — critical context for anyone comparing cost of labor across markets.

Census CBP data does not include profit margins (that comes from IRS Statistics of Income at the national level only), so a full benchmark on any specific NAICS code in Oregon requires combining this state page with the national industry page. Click any industry in the table below to drop into a Oregon-specific NAICS view showing employment, establishments, annual payroll, and average compensation for that exact combination — then cross-reference the national page for profitability, entity structure, and SBA lending activity in the same industry.

Total Employment

6,994,041

Total Establishments

548,657

Industries Tracked

965

Top Industries by Employment

Industry Employment
Health Care and Social Assistance

NAICS 62

286,220
Retail Trade

NAICS 44

214,932
Accommodation and Food Services

NAICS 72

188,725
Manufacturing

NAICS 31

175,491
Accommodation and Food Services

NAICS 722

161,895
Accommodation and Food Services

NAICS 7225

144,208
Accommodation and Food Services

NAICS 72251

144,208
Construction

NAICS 23

115,773
Administrative and Support and Waste Management

NAICS 56

113,693
Professional, Scientific, and Technical Services

NAICS 54

108,128
Professional, Scientific, and Technical Services

NAICS 541

108,128
Administrative and Support and Waste Management

NAICS 561

106,279
Health Care and Social Assistance

NAICS 621

103,558
Construction

NAICS 238

78,013
Health Care and Social Assistance

NAICS 622

78,002
Health Care and Social Assistance

NAICS 6221

77,363
Health Care and Social Assistance

NAICS 62211

77,363
Health Care and Social Assistance

NAICS 622110

77,363
Wholesale Trade

NAICS 42

74,862
Transportation and Warehousing

NAICS 48

74,215

Frequently Asked Questions

How many people are employed in Oregon?
According to Census Bureau County Business Patterns 2023 data, Oregon has 6,994,041 employees across 548,657 business establishments in 965 tracked industries.
What are the largest industries in Oregon?
The largest industries in Oregon by employment are Health Care and Social Assistance (286,220), Retail Trade (214,932), and Accommodation and Food Services (188,725).
What is the average payroll in Oregon?
Average payroll per employee varies widely by industry in Oregon. The highest-paying tracked industry is Finance and Insurance at $247,317/yr. All data is from Census Bureau County Business Patterns 2023.
How many businesses operate in Oregon?
Oregon has 548,657 business establishments across 965 industries tracked by the Census Bureau County Business Patterns program. Each establishment represents a single physical location or operating unit.
Disclaimer: PlainBizBench provides publicly available IRS and Census data for informational purposes only. This is not financial, tax, or business advice. Consult a qualified accountant or financial advisor for business-specific guidance.

Source: Census Bureau County Business Patterns (CBP) 2023 · OR

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Data sourced from official U.S. government datasets. See our methodology for details. Retrieved and formatted by PlainBizBench Editorial

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