State Overview · Census CBP 2023

Louisiana Industries

Employment and payroll benchmarks for 882 industries in Louisiana

Reading the Louisiana Industry Picture

Louisiana (LA) shows 6,968,841 workers employed across 475,407 business establishments, covering 882 industries tracked by the Census Bureau County Business Patterns 2023 program. That single-state footprint is a starting point for anyone benchmarking location strategy, evaluating a market for expansion, or simply understanding where jobs concentrate. The single largest employer-industry in Louisiana is Health Care and Social Assistance with 305,645 workers — a signal about what kind of labor market and supplier ecosystem the state actually supports.

Beyond the top employer, Retail Trade (221,758) and Accommodation and Food Services (205,093) fill out the top three, giving you a quick read on the state's economic base. Payroll dispersion is just as important as headcount: the highest-paying tracked industry (Finance and Insurance) pays $190,228/yr per employee, while the lowest-paying (Information) pays $13,747/yr. That gap tells you how the state's median wage is being pulled up or down by its industry composition — critical context for anyone comparing cost of labor across markets.

Census CBP data does not include profit margins (that comes from IRS Statistics of Income at the national level only), so a full benchmark on any specific NAICS code in Louisiana requires combining this state page with the national industry page. Click any industry in the table below to drop into a Louisiana-specific NAICS view showing employment, establishments, annual payroll, and average compensation for that exact combination — then cross-reference the national page for profitability, entity structure, and SBA lending activity in the same industry.

Total Employment

6,968,841

Total Establishments

475,407

Industries Tracked

882

Top Industries by Employment

Industry Employment
Health Care and Social Assistance

NAICS 62

305,645
Retail Trade

NAICS 44

221,758
Accommodation and Food Services

NAICS 72

205,093
Accommodation and Food Services

NAICS 722

174,344
Accommodation and Food Services

NAICS 7225

154,817
Accommodation and Food Services

NAICS 72251

154,817
Construction

NAICS 23

148,741
Manufacturing

NAICS 31

120,360
Health Care and Social Assistance

NAICS 621

108,927
Administrative and Support and Waste Management

NAICS 56

107,255
Health Care and Social Assistance

NAICS 622

105,719
Professional, Scientific, and Technical Services

NAICS 54

101,208
Professional, Scientific, and Technical Services

NAICS 541

101,208
Administrative and Support and Waste Management

NAICS 561

96,214
Health Care and Social Assistance

NAICS 6221

90,182
Health Care and Social Assistance

NAICS 62211

90,182
Health Care and Social Assistance

NAICS 622110

90,182
Other Services (except Public Administration)

NAICS 81

74,285
Transportation and Warehousing

NAICS 48

72,035
Accommodation and Food Services

NAICS 722511

71,744

Frequently Asked Questions

How many people are employed in Louisiana?
According to Census Bureau County Business Patterns 2023 data, Louisiana has 6,968,841 employees across 475,407 business establishments in 882 tracked industries.
What are the largest industries in Louisiana?
The largest industries in Louisiana by employment are Health Care and Social Assistance (305,645), Retail Trade (221,758), and Accommodation and Food Services (205,093).
What is the average payroll in Louisiana?
Average payroll per employee varies widely by industry in Louisiana. The highest-paying tracked industry is Finance and Insurance at $190,228/yr. All data is from Census Bureau County Business Patterns 2023.
How many businesses operate in Louisiana?
Louisiana has 475,407 business establishments across 882 industries tracked by the Census Bureau County Business Patterns program. Each establishment represents a single physical location or operating unit.
Disclaimer: PlainBizBench provides publicly available IRS and Census data for informational purposes only. This is not financial, tax, or business advice. Consult a qualified accountant or financial advisor for business-specific guidance.

Source: Census Bureau County Business Patterns (CBP) 2023 · LA

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Data sourced from official U.S. government datasets. See our methodology for details. Retrieved and formatted by PlainBizBench Editorial

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