Manufacturing ·NAICS 3111

NAICS 3111 · IRS SOI 2023 · Census CBP

Animal Food Manufacturing - Industry Benchmarks

$68,915/yr average annual pay, with 149 SBA loans on record for NAICS 3111.

3.9%
Net margin
65K
Workers employed
$68,915/yr
Avg payroll / employee
$103M
SBA lending, FY20–26

Data updated July 2026

The verdict · NAICS 3111

Animal Food Manufacturing runs a 3.9% pre-tax net margin - below the national median - across 2K establishments employing 65K workers.

3.9%
Pre-tax net margin (IRS SOI)
65K
Workers employed (Census CBP)
$68,915/yr
Avg payroll / employee
$103M
SBA lending, FY20–26

Benchmarking Insights for Animal Food Manufacturing

Animal Food Manufacturing sits inside Manufacturing at a 3.9% net margin (below the national median), $149.4B in aggregate receipts across 1,893 returns, averaging $78.9B per establishment.

1,914 establishments employ 64,800 workers (33.9/location) at $68,915/yr average annual pay. Pennsylvania leads employment, followed by California and Texas.

Profit Margin

3.9%

Net income ÷ total receipts (IRS SOI)

Total Receipts

$149.4B

Annual revenue (IRS SOI)

Net Income

$5.8B

Pre-tax net income

Employment

64,800

Total employees (Census CBP)

Avg Payroll / Employee

$68,915/yr

Annual compensation

Establishments

1,914

Business locations

Release-over-release change

What changed from Census CBP 2022 to 2023

Employment increased by 4,365; establishment count increased by 45. This comparison uses two published national Census County Business Patterns releases; suppressed fields are omitted rather than estimated.

Where each dollar of Animal Food Manufacturing revenue goes

Workforce scale

Animal Food Manufacturing margin vs national reference points

Animal Food Manufacturing net margin 13.0%
Cross-industry median (5%)

p25/median/p75 = 3%/5%/8%

Business Structure Breakdown

How businesses in this industry are legally structured (IRS SOI)

C Corporation
1,893 returns 100%

Margin: 3.9% · Receipts: $149.4B

Financial Detail

Total Tax Returns Filed
1,893
Avg Receipts per Business
$78.9B
Annual Payroll (Total)
$4.5B
Avg Employees per Establishment
33.9

Sub-Industries

Industry Profit Margin
Animal Food Manufacturing

NAICS 31111

N/A

Top States by Employment

State Employment
Pennsylvania 4,538
California 4,102
Texas 3,977
Iowa 3,361
Wisconsin 3,350
Missouri 3,135
Indiana 2,851
Ohio 2,768
Illinois 2,647
Georgia 1,673

Showing top 10 of 46 states

SBA Lending Activity

SBA FY2020–2026

SBA Loans Approved

149

Total Loan Volume

$103M

Avg Loan Size

$694K

Jobs Supported

1,566

Program Breakdown

7(a) 123 (83%)
504 26 (17%)

Top SBA Lender

Newtek Bank, National Association

10 loans in this industry

New Business Share

28.2% of borrowers were new/startup businesses

Annual Lending Trend (7 yrs)

2020
24
2021
19
2022
28
2023
19
2024
27
2025
28
2026
4

Frequently Asked Questions

What is the average revenue for Animal Food Manufacturing?
$149.4B in total annual receipts across all Animal Food Manufacturing businesses. Average per business: $78.9B.
How profitable is Animal Food Manufacturing?
3.9% net profit margin, below the national median.
How many businesses are in Animal Food Manufacturing?
1,914 business establishments. Together they employ 64,800 workers.
What is the average payroll per employee in Animal Food Manufacturing?
$68,915/yr average annual pay per employee. Businesses average 33.9 employees per establishment.
Which states have the most Animal Food Manufacturing employment?
Pennsylvania leads with 4,538 workers. California (4,102) and Texas (3,977) round out the top three.
How much SBA lending does Animal Food Manufacturing receive?
Animal Food Manufacturing businesses received 149 SBA loans totaling $103 million between FY2020 and FY2026. The average loan size was $694K. These loans supported 1,566 jobs at origination. Most lending (83%) came through the SBA 7(a) program.

Comparable industry benchmarks

These links are calculated from the current national dataset. They are comparison paths, not recommendations or evidence that businesses operate alike.

How this ranks: Animal Food Manufacturing reports a higher net margin than 35% of the 126 IRS-tracked industries at the same NAICS detail level. Its Census employment total exceeds 24% of that same 259-industry cohort. Calculated by ranking this industry's reported value against every other industry at the same NAICS digit-level, not the whole dataset: comparing a 6-digit detail industry to a 2-digit sector would mix incompatible scales.

Closest reported net margins

Same NAICS detail level, ordered by the smallest difference in reported IRS pre-tax margin.

Closest workforce scale

Same NAICS detail level, ordered by the smallest difference in reported Census employment.

Benchmarking Animal Food Manufacturing

Disclaimer: Public IRS/Census data, not financial or tax advice. See our full disclaimer.

Sources: IRS Statistics of Income (SOI) Business Tax Statistics · Census Bureau County Business Patterns 2023

NAICS 3111 · Data year: 2023

According to the U.S. Census Bureau, which released its 2023 County Business Patterns dataset in June 2025, PlainBizBench benchmarks 2,002 U.S. industries against Internal Revenue Service Statistics of Income data. See our methodology for the full compilation process.

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, County Business Patterns / SUSB Industry employment scale, payroll, and firm-size benchmarks · 2023

Every figure on PlainBizBench is rendered directly from federal source data, no number is typed in by an editor. This page aggregates profit-margin, payroll, entity-type, and SBA-lending benchmarks for this industry, live from the dataset. See our editorial standards & corrections policy, the methodology behind these numbers, or report a data error.

Disclaimer: Public IRS/Census data, not financial or tax advice. See our full disclaimer.