State Overview · Census CBP 2023

Nebraska Industries

Employment and payroll benchmarks for 692 industries in Nebraska

Reading the Nebraska Industry Picture

Nebraska (NE) shows 3,523,663 workers employed across 234,534 business establishments, covering 692 industries tracked by the Census Bureau County Business Patterns 2023 program. That single-state footprint is a starting point for anyone benchmarking location strategy, evaluating a market for expansion, or simply understanding where jobs concentrate. The single largest employer-industry in Nebraska is Health Care and Social Assistance with 143,276 workers — a signal about what kind of labor market and supplier ecosystem the state actually supports.

Beyond the top employer, Retail Trade (110,079) and Manufacturing (104,418) fill out the top three, giving you a quick read on the state's economic base. Payroll dispersion is just as important as headcount: the highest-paying tracked industry (Real Estate and Rental and Leasing) pays $139,917/yr per employee, while the lowest-paying (Arts, Entertainment, and Recreation) pays $13,376/yr. That gap tells you how the state's median wage is being pulled up or down by its industry composition — critical context for anyone comparing cost of labor across markets.

Census CBP data does not include profit margins (that comes from IRS Statistics of Income at the national level only), so a full benchmark on any specific NAICS code in Nebraska requires combining this state page with the national industry page. Click any industry in the table below to drop into a Nebraska-specific NAICS view showing employment, establishments, annual payroll, and average compensation for that exact combination — then cross-reference the national page for profitability, entity structure, and SBA lending activity in the same industry.

Total Employment

3,523,663

Total Establishments

234,534

Industries Tracked

692

Top Industries by Employment

Industry Employment
Health Care and Social Assistance

NAICS 62

143,276
Retail Trade

NAICS 44

110,079
Manufacturing

NAICS 31

104,418
Administrative and Support and Waste Management

NAICS 56

92,709
Administrative and Support and Waste Management

NAICS 561

90,161
Accommodation and Food Services

NAICS 72

80,966
Accommodation and Food Services

NAICS 722

73,462
Finance and Insurance

NAICS 52

70,923
Accommodation and Food Services

NAICS 7225

65,230
Accommodation and Food Services

NAICS 72251

65,230
Administrative and Support and Waste Management

NAICS 5613

64,217
Construction

NAICS 23

57,175
Health Care and Social Assistance

NAICS 621

48,553
Professional, Scientific, and Technical Services

NAICS 54

46,177
Professional, Scientific, and Technical Services

NAICS 541

46,177
Health Care and Social Assistance

NAICS 622

44,712
Administrative and Support and Waste Management

NAICS 56132

43,428
Administrative and Support and Waste Management

NAICS 561320

43,428
Wholesale Trade

NAICS 42

41,355
Health Care and Social Assistance

NAICS 6221

40,956

Frequently Asked Questions

How many people are employed in Nebraska?
According to Census Bureau County Business Patterns 2023 data, Nebraska has 3,523,663 employees across 234,534 business establishments in 692 tracked industries.
What are the largest industries in Nebraska?
The largest industries in Nebraska by employment are Health Care and Social Assistance (143,276), Retail Trade (110,079), and Manufacturing (104,418).
What is the average payroll in Nebraska?
Average payroll per employee varies widely by industry in Nebraska. The highest-paying tracked industry is Real Estate and Rental and Leasing at $139,917/yr. All data is from Census Bureau County Business Patterns 2023.
How many businesses operate in Nebraska?
Nebraska has 234,534 business establishments across 692 industries tracked by the Census Bureau County Business Patterns program. Each establishment represents a single physical location or operating unit.
Disclaimer: PlainBizBench provides publicly available IRS and Census data for informational purposes only. This is not financial, tax, or business advice. Consult a qualified accountant or financial advisor for business-specific guidance.

Source: Census Bureau County Business Patterns (CBP) 2023 · NE

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Data sourced from official U.S. government datasets. See our methodology for details. Retrieved and formatted by PlainBizBench Editorial

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