State Overview · Census CBP 2023

Arkansas Industries

Employment and payroll benchmarks for 793 industries in Arkansas

Reading the Arkansas Industry Picture

Arkansas (AR) shows 4,168,791 workers employed across 296,424 business establishments, covering 793 industries tracked by the Census Bureau County Business Patterns 2023 program. That single-state footprint is a starting point for anyone benchmarking location strategy, evaluating a market for expansion, or simply understanding where jobs concentrate. The single largest employer-industry in Arkansas is Health Care and Social Assistance with 194,618 workers — a signal about what kind of labor market and supplier ecosystem the state actually supports.

Beyond the top employer, Manufacturing (164,240) and Retail Trade (144,531) fill out the top three, giving you a quick read on the state's economic base. Payroll dispersion is just as important as headcount: the highest-paying tracked industry (Utilities) pays $117,636/yr per employee, while the lowest-paying (Educational Services) pays $15,882/yr. That gap tells you how the state's median wage is being pulled up or down by its industry composition — critical context for anyone comparing cost of labor across markets.

Census CBP data does not include profit margins (that comes from IRS Statistics of Income at the national level only), so a full benchmark on any specific NAICS code in Arkansas requires combining this state page with the national industry page. Click any industry in the table below to drop into a Arkansas-specific NAICS view showing employment, establishments, annual payroll, and average compensation for that exact combination — then cross-reference the national page for profitability, entity structure, and SBA lending activity in the same industry.

Total Employment

4,168,791

Total Establishments

296,424

Industries Tracked

793

Top Industries by Employment

Industry Employment
Health Care and Social Assistance

NAICS 62

194,618
Manufacturing

NAICS 31

164,240
Retail Trade

NAICS 44

144,531
Accommodation and Food Services

NAICS 72

114,055
Accommodation and Food Services

NAICS 722

102,687
Accommodation and Food Services

NAICS 7225

95,941
Accommodation and Food Services

NAICS 72251

95,941
Administrative and Support and Waste Management

NAICS 56

75,272
Administrative and Support and Waste Management

NAICS 561

71,323
Transportation and Warehousing

NAICS 48

70,632
Health Care and Social Assistance

NAICS 622

67,340
Health Care and Social Assistance

NAICS 621

64,553
Health Care and Social Assistance

NAICS 6221

61,108
Health Care and Social Assistance

NAICS 62211

61,108
Health Care and Social Assistance

NAICS 622110

61,108
Construction

NAICS 23

58,830
Wholesale Trade

NAICS 42

52,774
Accommodation and Food Services

NAICS 722513

50,539
Finance and Insurance

NAICS 52

43,250
Other Services (except Public Administration)

NAICS 81

42,653

Frequently Asked Questions

How many people are employed in Arkansas?
According to Census Bureau County Business Patterns 2023 data, Arkansas has 4,168,791 employees across 296,424 business establishments in 793 tracked industries.
What are the largest industries in Arkansas?
The largest industries in Arkansas by employment are Health Care and Social Assistance (194,618), Manufacturing (164,240), and Retail Trade (144,531).
What is the average payroll in Arkansas?
Average payroll per employee varies widely by industry in Arkansas. The highest-paying tracked industry is Utilities at $117,636/yr. All data is from Census Bureau County Business Patterns 2023.
How many businesses operate in Arkansas?
Arkansas has 296,424 business establishments across 793 industries tracked by the Census Bureau County Business Patterns program. Each establishment represents a single physical location or operating unit.
Disclaimer: PlainBizBench provides publicly available IRS and Census data for informational purposes only. This is not financial, tax, or business advice. Consult a qualified accountant or financial advisor for business-specific guidance.

Source: Census Bureau County Business Patterns (CBP) 2023 · AR

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Data sourced from official U.S. government datasets. See our methodology for details. Retrieved and formatted by PlainBizBench Editorial

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