Wholesale Trade ·NAICS 4244

NAICS 4244 · IRS SOI 2023 · Census CBP

Grocery and Related Product Merchant Wholesalers - Industry Benchmarks

$67,878/yr average annual pay, with 2,429 SBA loans on record for NAICS 4244.

4.0%
Net margin
872K
Workers employed
$67,878/yr
Avg payroll / employee
$1.8B
SBA lending, FY20–26

Data updated July 2026

The verdict · NAICS 4244

Grocery and Related Product Merchant Wholesalers runs a 4.0% pre-tax net margin - below the national median - across 35K establishments employing 872K workers.

4.0%
Pre-tax net margin (IRS SOI)
872K
Workers employed (Census CBP)
$67,878/yr
Avg payroll / employee
$1.8B
SBA lending, FY20–26

Benchmarking Insights for Grocery and Related Product Merchant Wholesalers

Grocery and Related Product Merchant Wholesalers sits inside Wholesale Trade at a 4.0% net margin (below the national median), $637.5B in aggregate receipts across 36,995 returns, averaging $17.2B per establishment.

34,928 establishments employ 872,150 workers (25.0/location) at $67,878/yr average annual pay. California leads employment, followed by Texas and Florida.

Profit Margin

4.0%

Net income ÷ total receipts (IRS SOI)

Total Receipts

$637.5B

Annual revenue (IRS SOI)

Net Income

$25.4B

Pre-tax net income

Employment

872,150

Total employees (Census CBP)

Avg Payroll / Employee

$67,878/yr

Annual compensation

Establishments

34,928

Business locations

Release-over-release change

What changed from Census CBP 2022 to 2023

Employment increased by 25,187; establishment count increased by 76. This comparison uses two published national Census County Business Patterns releases; suppressed fields are omitted rather than estimated.

Where each dollar of Grocery and Related Product Merchant Wholesalers revenue goes

Workforce scale

Grocery and Related Product Merchant Wholesalers margin vs national reference points

Grocery and Related Product Merchant Wholesalers net margin 13.3%
Cross-industry median (5%)

p25/median/p75 = 3%/5%/8%

Business Structure Breakdown

How businesses in this industry are legally structured (IRS SOI)

C Corporation
36,995 returns 100%

Margin: 4.0% · Receipts: $637.5B

Financial Detail

Total Tax Returns Filed
36,995
Avg Receipts per Business
$17.2B
Annual Payroll (Total)
$59.2B
Avg Employees per Establishment
25.0

Sub-Industries

Industry Profit Margin
Confectionery Merchant Wholesalers

NAICS 42445

N/A
Dairy Product (except Dried or Canned) Merchant Wholesalers

NAICS 42443

N/A
Fish and Seafood Merchant Wholesalers

NAICS 42446

N/A
Fresh Fruit and Vegetable Merchant Wholesalers

NAICS 42448

N/A
General Line Grocery Merchant Wholesalers

NAICS 42441

N/A
Meat and Meat Product Merchant Wholesalers

NAICS 42447

N/A
Other Grocery and Related Products Merchant Wholesalers

NAICS 42449

N/A
Packaged Frozen Food Merchant Wholesalers

NAICS 42442

N/A
Poultry and Poultry Product Merchant Wholesalers

NAICS 42444

N/A

Top States by Employment

State Employment
California 121,141
Texas 68,782
Florida 64,187
New York 55,266
Illinois 44,538
New Jersey 42,096
Pennsylvania 39,420
Washington 27,458
Georgia 26,267
North Carolina 22,817

Showing top 10 of 51 states

SBA Lending Activity

SBA FY2020–2026

SBA Loans Approved

2,429

Total Loan Volume

$1.8B

Avg Loan Size

$723K

Jobs Supported

24,555

Program Breakdown

7(a) 2,133 (88%)
504 296 (12%)

Top SBA Lender

TD Bank, National Association

261 loans in this industry

New Business Share

18.0% of borrowers were new/startup businesses

Annual Lending Trend (7 yrs)

2020
282
2021
357
2022
345
2023
426
2024
436
2025
504
2026
79

Frequently Asked Questions

What is the average revenue for Grocery and Related Product Merchant Wholesalers?
$637.5B in total annual receipts across all Grocery and Related Product Merchant Wholesalers businesses. Average per business: $17.2B.
How profitable is Grocery and Related Product Merchant Wholesalers?
4.0% net profit margin, below the national median.
How many businesses are in Grocery and Related Product Merchant Wholesalers?
34,928 business establishments. Together they employ 872,150 workers.
What is the average payroll per employee in Grocery and Related Product Merchant Wholesalers?
$67,878/yr average annual pay per employee. Businesses average 25.0 employees per establishment.
Which states have the most Grocery and Related Product Merchant Wholesalers employment?
California leads with 121,141 workers. Texas (68,782) and Florida (64,187) round out the top three.
How much SBA lending does Grocery and Related Product Merchant Wholesalers receive?
Grocery and Related Product Merchant Wholesalers businesses received 2,429 SBA loans totaling $1.8 billion between FY2020 and FY2026. The average loan size was $723K. These loans supported 24,555 jobs at origination. Most lending (88%) came through the SBA 7(a) program.

Comparable industry benchmarks

These links are calculated from the current national dataset. They are comparison paths, not recommendations or evidence that businesses operate alike.

How this ranks: Grocery and Related Product Merchant Wholesalers reports a higher net margin than 36% of the 126 IRS-tracked industries at the same NAICS detail level. Its Census employment total exceeds 84% of that same 259-industry cohort. Calculated by ranking this industry's reported value against every other industry at the same NAICS digit-level, not the whole dataset: comparing a 6-digit detail industry to a 2-digit sector would mix incompatible scales.

Closest reported net margins

Same NAICS detail level, ordered by the smallest difference in reported IRS pre-tax margin.

Closest workforce scale

Same NAICS detail level, ordered by the smallest difference in reported Census employment.

Benchmarking Grocery and Related Product Merchant Wholesalers

Disclaimer: Public IRS/Census data, not financial or tax advice. See our full disclaimer.

Sources: IRS Statistics of Income (SOI) Business Tax Statistics · Census Bureau County Business Patterns 2023

NAICS 4244 · Data year: 2023

According to the U.S. Census Bureau, which released its 2023 County Business Patterns dataset in June 2025, PlainBizBench benchmarks 2,002 U.S. industries against Internal Revenue Service Statistics of Income data. See our methodology for the full compilation process.

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, County Business Patterns / SUSB Industry employment scale, payroll, and firm-size benchmarks · 2023

Every figure on PlainBizBench is rendered directly from federal source data, no number is typed in by an editor. This page aggregates profit-margin, payroll, entity-type, and SBA-lending benchmarks for this industry, live from the dataset. See our editorial standards & corrections policy, the methodology behind these numbers, or report a data error.

Disclaimer: Public IRS/Census data, not financial or tax advice. See our full disclaimer.