Arts, Entertainment, and Recreation ·NAICS 71151

NAICS 71151 · IRS SOI 2023 · Census CBP

Independent Artists, Writers, and Performers - Industry Benchmarks

723 SBA loans on record, $220M in volume, for NAICS 71151.

11.0%
Arts, Entertainment, and Recreation sector margin
N/A
Workers employed
N/A
Avg payroll / employee
$220M
SBA lending, FY20–26

Data updated July 2026

The verdict · NAICS 71151

Texas leads Independent Artists, Writers, and Performers activity nationally. IRS SOI doesn't publish margin data at this NAICS level, but the broader Arts, Entertainment, and Recreation sector runs a 11.0% net margin.

11.0%
Arts, Entertainment, and Recreation sector margin (IRS SOI)
N/A
Workers employed (Census CBP)
N/A
Avg payroll / employee
$220M
SBA lending, FY20–26

Benchmarking Insights for Independent Artists, Writers, and Performers

Independent Artists, Writers, and Performers sits inside Arts, Entertainment, and Recreation, a sector that runs a 11.0% net margin overall.

38,677 establishments employ N/A workers. Texas leads employment, followed by Illinois and Pennsylvania.

Employment

N/A

Total employees (Census CBP)

Avg Payroll / Employee

N/A

Annual compensation

Establishments

38,677

Business locations

Release-over-release change

What changed from Census CBP 2022 to 2023

establishment count increased by 613. This comparison uses two published national Census County Business Patterns releases; suppressed fields are omitted rather than estimated.

Financial Detail

Annual Payroll (Total)
$10.3B

Sub-Industries

Industry Profit Margin
Independent Artists, Writers, and Performers

NAICS 711510

N/A

Top States by Employment

State Employment
Texas 2,751
Illinois 1,509
Pennsylvania 1,385
Tennessee 1,323
Massachusetts 879
Oregon 615
Connecticut 363
District of Columbia 251
Alabama 237
Arkansas 206

Showing top 10 of 51 states

SBA Lending Activity

SBA FY2020–2026

SBA Loans Approved

723

Total Loan Volume

$220M

Avg Loan Size

$305K

Jobs Supported

2,739

Program Breakdown

7(a) 626 (87%)
504 97 (13%)

Top SBA Lender

Wells Fargo Bank National Association

62 loans in this industry

New Business Share

19.9% of borrowers were new/startup businesses

Annual Lending Trend (7 yrs)

2020
68
2021
69
2022
92
2023
126
2024
176
2025
165
2026
27

Frequently Asked Questions

How profitable is Independent Artists, Writers, and Performers?
IRS SOI doesn't publish margin data at the NAICS 71151 level. Texas leads this industry nationally. The broader Arts, Entertainment, and Recreation sector runs a 11.0% net margin (IRS SOI 2023).
How many businesses are in Independent Artists, Writers, and Performers?
38,677 business establishments.
What is the average payroll per employee in Independent Artists, Writers, and Performers?
Average payroll data for Independent Artists, Writers, and Performers is not available in the current Census CBP dataset.
Which states have the most Independent Artists, Writers, and Performers employment?
Texas leads with 2,751 workers. Illinois (1,509) and Pennsylvania (1,385) round out the top three.
How much SBA lending does Independent Artists, Writers, and Performers receive?
Independent Artists, Writers, and Performers businesses received 723 SBA loans totaling $220 million between FY2020 and FY2026. The average loan size was $305K. These loans supported 2,739 jobs at origination. Most lending (87%) came through the SBA 7(a) program.

Benchmarking Independent Artists, Writers, and Performers

Disclaimer: Public IRS/Census data, not financial or tax advice. See our full disclaimer.

Sources: IRS Statistics of Income (SOI) Business Tax Statistics · Census Bureau County Business Patterns 2023

NAICS 71151 · Data year: 2023

According to the U.S. Census Bureau, which released its 2023 County Business Patterns dataset in June 2025, PlainBizBench benchmarks 2,002 U.S. industries against Internal Revenue Service Statistics of Income data. See our methodology for the full compilation process.

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, County Business Patterns / SUSB Industry employment scale, payroll, and firm-size benchmarks · 2023

Every figure on PlainBizBench is rendered directly from federal source data, no number is typed in by an editor. This page aggregates profit-margin, payroll, entity-type, and SBA-lending benchmarks for this industry, live from the dataset. See our editorial standards & corrections policy, the methodology behind these numbers, or report a data error.

Disclaimer: Public IRS/Census data, not financial or tax advice. See our full disclaimer.