Professional, Scientific, and Technical Services ·NAICS 5419

NAICS 5419 · IRS SOI 2023 · Census CBP

Other Professional, Scientific, and Technical Services - Industry Benchmarks

$63,567/yr average annual pay, with 6,348 SBA loans on record for NAICS 5419.

26.4%
Net margin
785K
Workers employed
$63,567/yr
Avg payroll / employee
$4.3B
SBA lending, FY20–26

Data updated July 2026

The verdict · NAICS 5419

Other Professional, Scientific, and Technical Services runs a 26.4% pre-tax net margin - well above the national average - across 83K establishments employing 785K workers.

26.4%
Pre-tax net margin (IRS SOI)
785K
Workers employed (Census CBP)
$63,567/yr
Avg payroll / employee
$4.3B
SBA lending, FY20–26

Benchmarking Insights for Other Professional, Scientific, and Technical Services

Other Professional, Scientific, and Technical Services sits inside Professional, Scientific, and Technical Services at a 26.4% net margin (well above the national average), $244.0B in aggregate receipts across 2,378,662 returns, averaging $102.6M per establishment.

82,894 establishments employ 785,370 workers (9.5/location) at $63,567/yr average annual pay. California leads employment, followed by Texas and Florida.

Profit Margin

26.4%

Net income ÷ total receipts (IRS SOI)

Total Receipts

$244.0B

Annual revenue (IRS SOI)

Net Income

$64.5B

Pre-tax net income

Employment

785,370

Total employees (Census CBP)

Avg Payroll / Employee

$63,567/yr

Annual compensation

Establishments

82,894

Business locations

Release-over-release change

What changed from Census CBP 2022 to 2023

Employment increased by 9,964; establishment count increased by 2,618. This comparison uses two published national Census County Business Patterns releases; suppressed fields are omitted rather than estimated.

Where each dollar of Other Professional, Scientific, and Technical Services revenue goes

Workforce scale

Other Professional, Scientific, and Technical Services margin vs national reference points

Other Professional, Scientific, and Technical Services net margin 88.0%
Cross-industry median (5%)

p25/median/p75 = 3%/5%/8%

Business Structure Breakdown

How businesses in this industry are legally structured (IRS SOI)

C Corporation
103,949 returns 4%

Margin: 5.9% · Receipts: $106.9B

Sole Proprietorship
2,274,713 returns 96%

Margin: 42.4% · Receipts: $137.2B

Financial Detail

Total Tax Returns Filed
2,378,662
Avg Receipts per Business
$102.6M
Annual Payroll (Total)
$49.9B
Avg Employees per Establishment
9.5

Sub-Industries

Industry Profit Margin
All Other Professional, Scientific, and Technical Services

NAICS 54199

N/A
Marketing Research and Public Opinion Polling

NAICS 54191

N/A
Photographic Services

NAICS 54192

N/A
Translation and Interpretation Services

NAICS 54193

N/A
Veterinary Services

NAICS 54194

N/A

Top States by Employment

State Employment
California 91,934
Texas 62,860
Florida 51,905
New York 43,841
Illinois 34,074
Pennsylvania 30,567
Virginia 28,545
Massachusetts 28,268
Michigan 24,834
North Carolina 22,965

Showing top 10 of 51 states

SBA Lending Activity

SBA FY2020–2026

SBA Loans Approved

6,348

Total Loan Volume

$4.3B

Avg Loan Size

$673K

Jobs Supported

65,645

Program Breakdown

7(a) 5,545 (87%)
504 803 (13%)

Top SBA Lender

Live Oak Banking Company

479 loans in this industry

New Business Share

21.7% of borrowers were new/startup businesses

Annual Lending Trend (7 yrs)

2020
765
2021
1,051
2022
839
2023
888
2024
1,169
2025
1,439
2026
197

Frequently Asked Questions

What is the average revenue for Other Professional, Scientific, and Technical Services?
$244.0B in total annual receipts across all Other Professional, Scientific, and Technical Services businesses. Average per business: $102.6M.
How profitable is Other Professional, Scientific, and Technical Services?
26.4% net profit margin, well above the national average.
How many businesses are in Other Professional, Scientific, and Technical Services?
82,894 business establishments. Together they employ 785,370 workers.
What is the average payroll per employee in Other Professional, Scientific, and Technical Services?
$63,567/yr average annual pay per employee. Businesses average 9.5 employees per establishment.
Which states have the most Other Professional, Scientific, and Technical Services employment?
California leads with 91,934 workers. Texas (62,860) and Florida (51,905) round out the top three.
How much SBA lending does Other Professional, Scientific, and Technical Services receive?
Other Professional, Scientific, and Technical Services businesses received 6,348 SBA loans totaling $4.3 billion between FY2020 and FY2026. The average loan size was $673K. These loans supported 65,645 jobs at origination. Most lending (87%) came through the SBA 7(a) program.

Comparable industry benchmarks

These links are calculated from the current national dataset. They are comparison paths, not recommendations or evidence that businesses operate alike.

How this ranks: Other Professional, Scientific, and Technical Services reports a higher net margin than 97% of the 126 IRS-tracked industries at the same NAICS detail level. Its Census employment total exceeds 81% of that same 259-industry cohort. Calculated by ranking this industry's reported value against every other industry at the same NAICS digit-level, not the whole dataset: comparing a 6-digit detail industry to a 2-digit sector would mix incompatible scales.

Closest reported net margins

Same NAICS detail level, ordered by the smallest difference in reported IRS pre-tax margin.

Closest workforce scale

Same NAICS detail level, ordered by the smallest difference in reported Census employment.

Benchmarking Other Professional, Scientific, and Technical Services

Disclaimer: Public IRS/Census data, not financial or tax advice. See our full disclaimer.

Sources: IRS Statistics of Income (SOI) Business Tax Statistics · Census Bureau County Business Patterns 2023

NAICS 5419 · Data year: 2023

According to the U.S. Census Bureau, which released its 2023 County Business Patterns dataset in June 2025, PlainBizBench benchmarks 2,002 U.S. industries against Internal Revenue Service Statistics of Income data. See our methodology for the full compilation process.

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, County Business Patterns / SUSB Industry employment scale, payroll, and firm-size benchmarks · 2023

Every figure on PlainBizBench is rendered directly from federal source data, no number is typed in by an editor. This page aggregates profit-margin, payroll, entity-type, and SBA-lending benchmarks for this industry, live from the dataset. See our editorial standards & corrections policy, the methodology behind these numbers, or report a data error.

Disclaimer: Public IRS/Census data, not financial or tax advice. See our full disclaimer.