Manufacturing ·NAICS 3334

NAICS 3334 · IRS SOI 2023 · Census CBP

Ventilation, Heating, Air-Conditioning, and Commercial Refrigeration Equipment Manufacturing - Industry Benchmarks

$66,480/yr average annual pay, with 119 SBA loans on record for NAICS 3334.

6.0%
Net margin
148K
Workers employed
$66,480/yr
Avg payroll / employee
$101M
SBA lending, FY20–26

Data updated July 2026

The verdict · NAICS 3334

Ventilation, Heating, Air-Conditioning, and Commercial Refrigeration Equipment Manufacturing runs a 6.0% pre-tax net margin - below the national median - across 2K establishments employing 148K workers.

6.0%
Pre-tax net margin (IRS SOI)
148K
Workers employed (Census CBP)
$66,480/yr
Avg payroll / employee
$101M
SBA lending, FY20–26

Benchmarking Insights for Ventilation, Heating, Air-Conditioning, and Commercial Refrigeration Equipment Manufacturing

Ventilation, Heating, Air-Conditioning, and Commercial Refrigeration Equipment Manufacturing sits inside Manufacturing at a 6.0% net margin (below the national median), $38.8B in aggregate receipts across 1,033 returns, averaging $37.5B per establishment.

1,685 establishments employ 147,794 workers (87.7/location) at $66,480/yr average annual pay. Missouri leads employment, followed by Georgia and Oklahoma.

Profit Margin

6.0%

Net income ÷ total receipts (IRS SOI)

Total Receipts

$38.8B

Annual revenue (IRS SOI)

Net Income

$2.3B

Pre-tax net income

Employment

147,794

Total employees (Census CBP)

Avg Payroll / Employee

$66,480/yr

Annual compensation

Establishments

1,685

Business locations

Release-over-release change

What changed from Census CBP 2022 to 2023

Employment increased by 2,689; establishment count increased by 24. This comparison uses two published national Census County Business Patterns releases; suppressed fields are omitted rather than estimated.

Where each dollar of Ventilation, Heating, Air-Conditioning, and Commercial Refrigeration Equipment Manufacturing revenue goes

Workforce scale

Ventilation, Heating, Air-Conditioning, and Commercial Refrigeration Equipment Manufacturing margin vs national reference points

Ventilation, Heating, Air-Conditioning, and Commercial Refrigeration Equipment Manufacturing net margin 19.9%
Cross-industry median (5%)

p25/median/p75 = 3%/5%/8%

Business Structure Breakdown

How businesses in this industry are legally structured (IRS SOI)

C Corporation
1,033 returns 100%

Margin: 6.0% · Receipts: $38.8B

Financial Detail

Total Tax Returns Filed
1,033
Avg Receipts per Business
$37.5B
Annual Payroll (Total)
$9.8B
Avg Employees per Establishment
87.7

Sub-Industries

Industry Profit Margin
Ventilation, Heating, Air-Conditioning, and Commercial Refrigeration Equipment Manufacturing

NAICS 33341

N/A

Top States by Employment

State Employment
Missouri 8,685
Georgia 8,392
Oklahoma 7,488
North Carolina 7,487
California 5,381
Arkansas 4,870
Illinois 4,841
Indiana 4,579
Virginia 3,575
Michigan 3,566

Showing top 10 of 45 states

SBA Lending Activity

SBA FY2020–2026

SBA Loans Approved

119

Total Loan Volume

$101M

Avg Loan Size

$847K

Jobs Supported

1,507

Program Breakdown

7(a) 105 (88%)
504 14 (12%)

Top SBA Lender

Northeast Bank

10 loans in this industry

New Business Share

22.7% of borrowers were new/startup businesses

Annual Lending Trend (7 yrs)

2020
9
2021
15
2022
18
2023
24
2024
21
2025
27
2026
5

Frequently Asked Questions

What is the average revenue for Ventilation, Heating, Air-Conditioning, and Commercial Refrigeration Equipment Manufacturing?
$38.8B in total annual receipts across all Ventilation, Heating, Air-Conditioning, and Commercial Refrigeration Equipment Manufacturing businesses. Average per business: $37.5B.
How profitable is Ventilation, Heating, Air-Conditioning, and Commercial Refrigeration Equipment Manufacturing?
6.0% net profit margin, below the national median.
How many businesses are in Ventilation, Heating, Air-Conditioning, and Commercial Refrigeration Equipment Manufacturing?
1,685 business establishments. Together they employ 147,794 workers.
What is the average payroll per employee in Ventilation, Heating, Air-Conditioning, and Commercial Refrigeration Equipment Manufacturing?
$66,480/yr average annual pay per employee. Businesses average 87.7 employees per establishment.
Which states have the most Ventilation, Heating, Air-Conditioning, and Commercial Refrigeration Equipment Manufacturing employment?
Missouri leads with 8,685 workers. Georgia (8,392) and Oklahoma (7,488) round out the top three.
How much SBA lending does Ventilation, Heating, Air-Conditioning, and Commercial Refrigeration Equipment Manufacturing receive?
Ventilation, Heating, Air-Conditioning, and Commercial Refrigeration Equipment Manufacturing businesses received 119 SBA loans totaling $101 million between FY2020 and FY2026. The average loan size was $847K. These loans supported 1,507 jobs at origination. Most lending (88%) came through the SBA 7(a) program.

Comparable industry benchmarks

These links are calculated from the current national dataset. They are comparison paths, not recommendations or evidence that businesses operate alike.

How this ranks: Ventilation, Heating, Air-Conditioning, and Commercial Refrigeration Equipment Manufacturing reports a higher net margin than 58% of the 126 IRS-tracked industries at the same NAICS detail level. Its Census employment total exceeds 42% of that same 259-industry cohort. Calculated by ranking this industry's reported value against every other industry at the same NAICS digit-level, not the whole dataset: comparing a 6-digit detail industry to a 2-digit sector would mix incompatible scales.

Closest reported net margins

Same NAICS detail level, ordered by the smallest difference in reported IRS pre-tax margin.

Closest workforce scale

Same NAICS detail level, ordered by the smallest difference in reported Census employment.

Benchmarking Ventilation, Heating, Air-Conditioning, and Commercial Refrigeration Equipment Manufacturing

Disclaimer: Public IRS/Census data, not financial or tax advice. See our full disclaimer.

Sources: IRS Statistics of Income (SOI) Business Tax Statistics · Census Bureau County Business Patterns 2023

NAICS 3334 · Data year: 2023

According to the U.S. Census Bureau, which released its 2023 County Business Patterns dataset in June 2025, PlainBizBench benchmarks 2,002 U.S. industries against Internal Revenue Service Statistics of Income data. See our methodology for the full compilation process.

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, County Business Patterns / SUSB Industry employment scale, payroll, and firm-size benchmarks · 2023

Every figure on PlainBizBench is rendered directly from federal source data, no number is typed in by an editor. This page aggregates profit-margin, payroll, entity-type, and SBA-lending benchmarks for this industry, live from the dataset. See our editorial standards & corrections policy, the methodology behind these numbers, or report a data error.

Disclaimer: Public IRS/Census data, not financial or tax advice. See our full disclaimer.