NAICS Sector 33
Manufacturing
319 sub-industries · IRS SOI + Census CBP 2023
What the Manufacturing Sector Numbers Reveal
The Manufacturing sector (NAICS 33) aggregates 319 distinct sub-industries into one benchmarking unit. At the sector level, the average net profit margin is 6.2% — a figure that is below the national median. Averages at this tier can mislead because they blend high-margin specialty lines with commodity operators: Manufacturing runs at 9.6%, while other sub-industries inside the same sector operate well below that headline. When you benchmark a business against a sector, always drop one level deeper to the NAICS 6-digit industry that matches your actual operations.
Scale metrics reinforce the story. Census Bureau CBP 2023 records 25,295,007 employees across 581,532 establishments in this sector, with $7.2T of annual receipts flowing through the IRS SOI filings. The largest employer sub-industry is Manufacturing with 1,682,910 workers, followed by Manufacturing at 1,441,471. Understanding which sub-industries drive headcount helps identify where labor cost trends, wage pressure, and hiring competition will concentrate — all of which feed directly into the profit margin shown above.
For operators, investors, and analysts, the right move is to use this sector page as a map rather than a conclusion. Click into any sub-industry below to see its actual NAICS-6 profit margin, entity-type breakdown (sole prop vs. S-corp vs. C-corp), state-level employment concentration, and SBA lending activity. Sector-level numbers are the aggregate; the real benchmarking precision lives one layer down in the IRS SOI and Census CBP micro-data that PlainBizBench surfaces on each industry page.
Avg Profit Margin
6.2%
Total Employment
25,295,007
Establishments
581,532
Total Receipts
$7.2T
All Industries in This Sector
| Industry | Profit Margin |
|---|---|
| Manufacturing NAICS 331 | 1.3% |
| Manufacturing NAICS 332 | 6.0% |
| Manufacturing NAICS 333 | 7.7% |
| Manufacturing NAICS 334 | 9.6% |
| Manufacturing NAICS 335 | 7.8% |
| Manufacturing NAICS 336 | 4.3% |
| Manufacturing NAICS 337 | 4.8% |
| Manufacturing NAICS 339 | 6.9% |
Top Profit Margins
Largest Employers
- #1 Manufacturing 1,682,910
- #2 Manufacturing 1,441,471
- #3 Manufacturing 1,086,146
- #4 Manufacturing 815,444
- #5 Manufacturing 557,897
Frequently Asked Questions
What is the average profit margin for the Manufacturing sector?
How many industries are in the Manufacturing sector?
How many people work in the Manufacturing sector?
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Industry Benchmarking Guides
Related Data from Other Sources
Salary Data
Occupation Wage Benchmarks
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Labor Market
Industry Labor Statistics
BLS labor force and employment projections by industry on PlainLabor
Tax Data
IRS Tax Statistics
Income, deduction, and filing statistics by state on PlainTaxData
Innovation
Patent Activity Data
USPTO patent grants and applications by technology class on PlainPatent
Read our methodology — how this data is sourced, computed, and verified.