Manufacturing ·NAICS 336

NAICS 336 · IRS SOI 2023 · Census CBP

Transportation Equipment Manufacturing - Industry Benchmarks

$82,654/yr average annual pay, with 1,027 SBA loans on record for NAICS 336.

4.3%
Net margin
1.7M
Workers employed
$82,654/yr
Avg payroll / employee
$921M
SBA lending, FY20–26

Data updated July 2026

The verdict · NAICS 336

Transportation Equipment Manufacturing runs a 4.3% pre-tax net margin - below the national median - across 12K establishments employing 1.7M workers.

4.3%
Pre-tax net margin (IRS SOI)
1.7M
Workers employed (Census CBP)
$82,654/yr
Avg payroll / employee
$921M
SBA lending, FY20–26

Benchmarking Insights for Transportation Equipment Manufacturing

Transportation Equipment Manufacturing sits inside Manufacturing at a 4.3% net margin (below the national median), $1.2T in aggregate receipts across 9,796 returns, averaging $122.2B per establishment.

11,691 establishments employ 1,682,910 workers (143.9/location) at $82,654/yr average annual pay. Michigan leads employment, followed by Indiana and California.

Profit Margin

4.3%

Net income ÷ total receipts (IRS SOI)

Total Receipts

$1.2T

Annual revenue (IRS SOI)

Net Income

$51.5B

Pre-tax net income

Employment

1,682,910

Total employees (Census CBP)

Avg Payroll / Employee

$82,654/yr

Annual compensation

Establishments

11,691

Business locations

Release-over-release change

What changed from Census CBP 2022 to 2023

Employment increased by 27,891; establishment count increased by 126. This comparison uses two published national Census County Business Patterns releases; suppressed fields are omitted rather than estimated.

Where each dollar of Transportation Equipment Manufacturing revenue goes

Workforce scale

Transportation Equipment Manufacturing margin vs national reference points

Transportation Equipment Manufacturing net margin 14.3%
Cross-industry median (5%)

p25/median/p75 = 3%/5%/8%

Business Structure Breakdown

How businesses in this industry are legally structured (IRS SOI)

C Corporation
9,796 returns 100%

Margin: 4.3% · Receipts: $1.2T

Financial Detail

Total Tax Returns Filed
9,796
Avg Receipts per Business
$122.2B
Annual Payroll (Total)
$139.1B
Avg Employees per Establishment
143.9

Sub-Industries

Industry Profit Margin
Aerospace Product and Parts Manufacturing

NAICS 3364

5.4%
Motor Vehicle Body and Trailer Manufacturing

NAICS 3362

N/A
Motor Vehicle Manufacturing

NAICS 3361

3.5%
Motor Vehicle Parts Manufacturing

NAICS 3363

N/A
Other Transportation Equipment Manufacturing

NAICS 3369

8.5%
Railroad Rolling Stock Manufacturing

NAICS 3365

N/A
Ship and Boat Building

NAICS 3366

7.0%

Top States by Employment

State Employment
Michigan 180,036
Indiana 144,469
California 119,600
Ohio 111,559
Texas 90,747
Alabama 75,655
Kentucky 69,384
South Carolina 55,405
Illinois 53,904
Florida 44,378

Showing top 10 of 51 states

SBA Lending Activity

SBA FY2020–2026

SBA Loans Approved

1,027

Total Loan Volume

$921M

Avg Loan Size

$897K

Jobs Supported

18,338

Program Breakdown

7(a) 860 (84%)
504 167 (16%)

Top SBA Lender

The Huntington National Bank

52 loans in this industry

New Business Share

19.6% of borrowers were new/startup businesses

Annual Lending Trend (7 yrs)

2020
116
2021
195
2022
144
2023
156
2024
184
2025
205
2026
27

Frequently Asked Questions

What is the average revenue for Transportation Equipment Manufacturing?
$1.2T in total annual receipts across all Transportation Equipment Manufacturing businesses. Average per business: $122.2B.
How profitable is Transportation Equipment Manufacturing?
4.3% net profit margin, below the national median.
How many businesses are in Transportation Equipment Manufacturing?
11,691 business establishments. Together they employ 1,682,910 workers.
What is the average payroll per employee in Transportation Equipment Manufacturing?
$82,654/yr average annual pay per employee. Businesses average 143.9 employees per establishment.
Which states have the most Transportation Equipment Manufacturing employment?
Michigan leads with 180,036 workers. Indiana (144,469) and California (119,600) round out the top three.
How much SBA lending does Transportation Equipment Manufacturing receive?
Transportation Equipment Manufacturing businesses received 1,027 SBA loans totaling $921 million between FY2020 and FY2026. The average loan size was $897K. These loans supported 18,338 jobs at origination. Most lending (84%) came through the SBA 7(a) program.

Comparable industry benchmarks

These links are calculated from the current national dataset. They are comparison paths, not recommendations or evidence that businesses operate alike.

How this ranks: Transportation Equipment Manufacturing reports a higher net margin than 34% of the 79 IRS-tracked industries at the same NAICS detail level. Its Census employment total exceeds 70% of that same 77-industry cohort. Calculated by ranking this industry's reported value against every other industry at the same NAICS digit-level, not the whole dataset: comparing a 6-digit detail industry to a 2-digit sector would mix incompatible scales.

Closest reported net margins

Same NAICS detail level, ordered by the smallest difference in reported IRS pre-tax margin.

Closest workforce scale

Same NAICS detail level, ordered by the smallest difference in reported Census employment.

Benchmarking Transportation Equipment Manufacturing

Disclaimer: Public IRS/Census data, not financial or tax advice. See our full disclaimer.

Sources: IRS Statistics of Income (SOI) Business Tax Statistics · Census Bureau County Business Patterns 2023

NAICS 336 · Data year: 2023

According to the U.S. Census Bureau, which released its 2023 County Business Patterns dataset in June 2025, PlainBizBench benchmarks 2,002 U.S. industries against Internal Revenue Service Statistics of Income data. See our methodology for the full compilation process.

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, County Business Patterns / SUSB Industry employment scale, payroll, and firm-size benchmarks · 2023

Every figure on PlainBizBench is rendered directly from federal source data, no number is typed in by an editor. This page aggregates profit-margin, payroll, entity-type, and SBA-lending benchmarks for this industry, live from the dataset. See our editorial standards & corrections policy, the methodology behind these numbers, or report a data error.

Disclaimer: Public IRS/Census data, not financial or tax advice. See our full disclaimer.