Professional, Scientific, and Technical Services ·NAICS 541214

NAICS 541214 · IRS SOI 2023 · Census CBP

Payroll Services - Industry Benchmarks

$66,265/yr average annual pay, with 87 SBA loans on record for NAICS 541214.

14.0%
Professional, Scientific, and Technical Services sector margin
310K
Workers employed
$66,265/yr
Avg payroll / employee
$44M
SBA lending, FY20–26

Data updated July 2026

The verdict · NAICS 541214

Texas leads Payroll Services activity nationally. IRS SOI doesn't publish margin data at this NAICS level, but the broader Professional, Scientific, and Technical Services sector runs a 14.0% net margin.

14.0%
Professional, Scientific, and Technical Services sector margin (IRS SOI)
310K
Workers employed (Census CBP)
$66,265/yr
Avg payroll / employee
$44M
SBA lending, FY20–26

Benchmarking Insights for Payroll Services

Payroll Services sits inside Professional, Scientific, and Technical Services, a sector that runs a 14.0% net margin overall.

5,556 establishments employ 309,518 workers (55.7/location) at $66,265/yr average annual pay. Texas leads employment, followed by Florida and New Jersey.

Employment

309,518

Total employees (Census CBP)

Avg Payroll / Employee

$66,265/yr

Annual compensation

Establishments

5,556

Business locations

Release-over-release change

What changed from Census CBP 2022 to 2023

Employment increased by 30,866; establishment count increased by 76. This comparison uses two published national Census County Business Patterns releases; suppressed fields are omitted rather than estimated.

Workforce scale

Financial Detail

Annual Payroll (Total)
$20.5B
Avg Employees per Establishment
55.7

Top States by Employment

State Employment
Texas 22,999
Florida 16,406
New Jersey 12,668
Pennsylvania 7,745
Ohio 5,369
Tennessee 5,201
Virginia 4,838
Missouri 4,032
Washington 3,569
Maryland 2,784

Showing top 10 of 51 states

SBA Lending Activity

SBA FY2020–2026

SBA Loans Approved

87

Total Loan Volume

$44M

Avg Loan Size

$511K

Jobs Supported

984

Program Breakdown

7(a) 84 (97%)
504 3 (3%)

Top SBA Lender

United Midwest Savings Bank National Association

6 loans in this industry

New Business Share

23.0% of borrowers were new/startup businesses

Annual Lending Trend (7 yrs)

2020
8
2021
14
2022
9
2023
12
2024
13
2025
29
2026
2

Frequently Asked Questions

How profitable is Payroll Services?
IRS SOI doesn't publish margin data at the NAICS 541214 level. Texas leads this industry nationally. The broader Professional, Scientific, and Technical Services sector runs a 14.0% net margin (IRS SOI 2023).
How many businesses are in Payroll Services?
5,556 business establishments. Together they employ 309,518 workers.
What is the average payroll per employee in Payroll Services?
$66,265/yr average annual pay per employee. Businesses average 55.7 employees per establishment.
Which states have the most Payroll Services employment?
Texas leads with 22,999 workers. Florida (16,406) and New Jersey (12,668) round out the top three.
How much SBA lending does Payroll Services receive?
Payroll Services businesses received 87 SBA loans totaling $44 million between FY2020 and FY2026. The average loan size was $511K. These loans supported 984 jobs at origination. Most lending (97%) came through the SBA 7(a) program.

Comparable industry benchmarks

These links are calculated from the current national dataset. They are comparison paths, not recommendations or evidence that businesses operate alike.

How this ranks: Its Census employment total exceeds 91% of that same 801-industry cohort. Calculated by ranking this industry's reported value against every other industry at the same NAICS digit-level, not the whole dataset: comparing a 6-digit detail industry to a 2-digit sector would mix incompatible scales.

Closest workforce scale

Same NAICS detail level, ordered by the smallest difference in reported Census employment.

Benchmarking Payroll Services

Disclaimer: Public IRS/Census data, not financial or tax advice. See our full disclaimer.

Sources: IRS Statistics of Income (SOI) Business Tax Statistics · Census Bureau County Business Patterns 2023

NAICS 541214 · Data year: 2023

According to the U.S. Census Bureau, which released its 2023 County Business Patterns dataset in June 2025, PlainBizBench benchmarks 2,002 U.S. industries against Internal Revenue Service Statistics of Income data. See our methodology for the full compilation process.

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, County Business Patterns / SUSB Industry employment scale, payroll, and firm-size benchmarks · 2023

Every figure on PlainBizBench is rendered directly from federal source data, no number is typed in by an editor. This page aggregates profit-margin, payroll, entity-type, and SBA-lending benchmarks for this industry, live from the dataset. See our editorial standards & corrections policy, the methodology behind these numbers, or report a data error.

Disclaimer: Public IRS/Census data, not financial or tax advice. See our full disclaimer.