Professional, Scientific, and Technical Services ·NAICS 5414

NAICS 5414 · IRS SOI 2023 · Census CBP

Specialized Design Services - Industry Benchmarks

$71,368/yr average annual pay, with 2,178 SBA loans on record for NAICS 5414.

13.7%
Net margin
130K
Workers employed
$71,368/yr
Avg payroll / employee
$728M
SBA lending, FY20–26

Data updated July 2026

The verdict · NAICS 5414

Specialized Design Services runs a 13.7% pre-tax net margin - above average for US industries - across 38K establishments employing 130K workers.

13.7%
Pre-tax net margin (IRS SOI)
130K
Workers employed (Census CBP)
$71,368/yr
Avg payroll / employee
$728M
SBA lending, FY20–26

Benchmarking Insights for Specialized Design Services

Specialized Design Services sits inside Professional, Scientific, and Technical Services at a 13.7% net margin (above average for US industries), $35.7B in aggregate receipts across 356,019 returns, averaging $100.2M per establishment.

37,685 establishments employ 130,292 workers (3.5/location) at $71,368/yr average annual pay. California leads employment, followed by New York and Florida.

Profit Margin

13.7%

Net income ÷ total receipts (IRS SOI)

Total Receipts

$35.7B

Annual revenue (IRS SOI)

Net Income

$4.9B

Pre-tax net income

Employment

130,292

Total employees (Census CBP)

Avg Payroll / Employee

$71,368/yr

Annual compensation

Establishments

37,685

Business locations

Release-over-release change

What changed from Census CBP 2022 to 2023

Employment increased by 941; establishment count increased by 382. This comparison uses two published national Census County Business Patterns releases; suppressed fields are omitted rather than estimated.

Where each dollar of Specialized Design Services revenue goes

Workforce scale

Specialized Design Services margin vs national reference points

Specialized Design Services net margin 45.6%
Cross-industry median (5%)

p25/median/p75 = 3%/5%/8%

Business Structure Breakdown

How businesses in this industry are legally structured (IRS SOI)

C Corporation
42,168 returns 12%

Margin: 5.1% · Receipts: $22.2B

Sole Proprietorship
313,851 returns 88%

Margin: 27.8% · Receipts: $13.5B

Financial Detail

Total Tax Returns Filed
356,019
Avg Receipts per Business
$100.2M
Annual Payroll (Total)
$9.3B
Avg Employees per Establishment
3.5

Sub-Industries

Industry Profit Margin
Graphic Design Services

NAICS 54143

N/A
Industrial Design Services

NAICS 54142

N/A
Interior Design Services

NAICS 54141

N/A
Other Specialized Design Services

NAICS 54149

N/A

Top States by Employment

State Employment
California 23,131
New York 12,439
Florida 11,245
Texas 8,803
Illinois 6,303
Georgia 4,961
New Jersey 3,749
Ohio 3,598
North Carolina 3,376
Pennsylvania 3,357

Showing top 10 of 51 states

SBA Lending Activity

SBA FY2020–2026

SBA Loans Approved

2,178

Total Loan Volume

$728M

Avg Loan Size

$334K

Jobs Supported

10,316

Program Breakdown

7(a) 1,954 (90%)
504 224 (10%)

Top SBA Lender

The Huntington National Bank

153 loans in this industry

New Business Share

20.8% of borrowers were new/startup businesses

Annual Lending Trend (7 yrs)

2020
226
2021
232
2022
289
2023
364
2024
466
2025
530
2026
71

Frequently Asked Questions

What is the average revenue for Specialized Design Services?
$35.7B in total annual receipts across all Specialized Design Services businesses. Average per business: $100.2M.
How profitable is Specialized Design Services?
13.7% net profit margin, above average for US industries.
How many businesses are in Specialized Design Services?
37,685 business establishments. Together they employ 130,292 workers.
What is the average payroll per employee in Specialized Design Services?
$71,368/yr average annual pay per employee. Businesses average 3.5 employees per establishment.
Which states have the most Specialized Design Services employment?
California leads with 23,131 workers. New York (12,439) and Florida (11,245) round out the top three.
How much SBA lending does Specialized Design Services receive?
Specialized Design Services businesses received 2,178 SBA loans totaling $728 million between FY2020 and FY2026. The average loan size was $334K. These loans supported 10,316 jobs at origination. Most lending (90%) came through the SBA 7(a) program.

Comparable industry benchmarks

These links are calculated from the current national dataset. They are comparison paths, not recommendations or evidence that businesses operate alike.

How this ranks: Specialized Design Services reports a higher net margin than 89% of the 126 IRS-tracked industries at the same NAICS detail level. Its Census employment total exceeds 39% of that same 259-industry cohort. Calculated by ranking this industry's reported value against every other industry at the same NAICS digit-level, not the whole dataset: comparing a 6-digit detail industry to a 2-digit sector would mix incompatible scales.

Closest reported net margins

Same NAICS detail level, ordered by the smallest difference in reported IRS pre-tax margin.

Closest workforce scale

Same NAICS detail level, ordered by the smallest difference in reported Census employment.

Benchmarking Specialized Design Services

Disclaimer: Public IRS/Census data, not financial or tax advice. See our full disclaimer.

Sources: IRS Statistics of Income (SOI) Business Tax Statistics · Census Bureau County Business Patterns 2023

NAICS 5414 · Data year: 2023

According to the U.S. Census Bureau, which released its 2023 County Business Patterns dataset in June 2025, PlainBizBench benchmarks 2,002 U.S. industries against Internal Revenue Service Statistics of Income data. See our methodology for the full compilation process.

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, County Business Patterns / SUSB Industry employment scale, payroll, and firm-size benchmarks · 2023

Every figure on PlainBizBench is rendered directly from federal source data, no number is typed in by an editor. This page aggregates profit-margin, payroll, entity-type, and SBA-lending benchmarks for this industry, live from the dataset. See our editorial standards & corrections policy, the methodology behind these numbers, or report a data error.

Disclaimer: Public IRS/Census data, not financial or tax advice. See our full disclaimer.