Profit Margin
4.9%
Net income ÷ total receipts (IRS SOI)
Construction ·NAICS 2381
NAICS 2381 · IRS SOI 2023 · Census CBP
$67,882/yr average annual pay, with 6,140 SBA loans on record for NAICS 2381.
Data updated July 2026
The verdict · NAICS 2381
Foundation, Structure, and Building Exterior Contractors runs a 4.9% pre-tax net margin - below the national median - across 106K establishments employing 959K workers.
Foundation, Structure, and Building Exterior Contractors sits inside Construction at a 4.9% net margin (below the national median), $105.5B in aggregate receipts across 59,534 returns, averaging $1.8B per establishment.
106,125 establishments employ 959,465 workers (9.0/location) at $67,882/yr average annual pay. California leads employment, followed by Texas and Florida.
Profit Margin
4.9%
Net income ÷ total receipts (IRS SOI)
Total Receipts
$105.5B
Annual revenue (IRS SOI)
Net Income
$5.2B
Pre-tax net income
Employment
959,465
Total employees (Census CBP)
Avg Payroll / Employee
$67,882/yr
Annual compensation
Establishments
106,125
Business locations
Release-over-release change
Employment increased by 36,156; establishment count increased by 1,693. This comparison uses two published national Census County Business Patterns releases; suppressed fields are omitted rather than estimated.
p25/median/p75 = 3%/5%/8%
How businesses in this industry are legally structured (IRS SOI)
Margin: 4.9% · Receipts: $105.5B
| Industry | Profit Margin |
|---|---|
| Framing Contractors NAICS 23813 | N/A |
| Glass and Glazing Contractors NAICS 23815 | N/A |
| Masonry Contractors NAICS 23814 | N/A |
| Other Foundation, Structure, and Building Exterior Contractors NAICS 23819 | N/A |
| Poured Concrete Foundation and Structure Contractors NAICS 23811 | N/A |
| Roofing Contractors NAICS 23816 | N/A |
| Siding Contractors NAICS 23817 | N/A |
| Structural Steel and Precast Concrete Contractors NAICS 23812 | N/A |
| State | Employment |
|---|---|
| California | 121,158 |
| Texas | 95,249 |
| Florida | 86,466 |
| New York | 40,378 |
| Washington | 32,649 |
| Arizona | 32,539 |
| Pennsylvania | 31,125 |
| Illinois | 28,393 |
| North Carolina | 28,219 |
| Ohio | 28,000 |
Showing top 10 of 51 states
SBA Loans Approved
6,140
Total Loan Volume
$2.5B
Avg Loan Size
$403K
Jobs Supported
56,271
Top SBA Lender
The Huntington National Bank
866 loans in this industry
New Business Share
25.2% of borrowers were new/startup businesses
These links are calculated from the current national dataset. They are comparison paths, not recommendations or evidence that businesses operate alike.
How this ranks: Foundation, Structure, and Building Exterior Contractors reports a higher net margin than 48% of the 126 IRS-tracked industries at the same NAICS detail level. Its Census employment total exceeds 85% of that same 259-industry cohort. Calculated by ranking this industry's reported value against every other industry at the same NAICS digit-level, not the whole dataset: comparing a 6-digit detail industry to a 2-digit sector would mix incompatible scales.
Same NAICS detail level, ordered by the smallest difference in reported IRS pre-tax margin.
Same NAICS detail level, ordered by the smallest difference in reported Census employment.
Benchmarking Foundation, Structure, and Building Exterior Contractors
Sources: IRS Statistics of Income (SOI) Business Tax Statistics · Census Bureau County Business Patterns 2023
NAICS 2381 · Data year: 2023
According to the U.S. Census Bureau, which released its 2023 County Business Patterns dataset in June 2025, PlainBizBench benchmarks 2,002 U.S. industries against Internal Revenue Service Statistics of Income data. See our methodology for the full compilation process.
Read our methodology - how this data is sourced, computed, and verified.
Source: U.S. Census Bureau, County Business Patterns / SUSB Industry employment scale, payroll, and firm-size benchmarks · 2023
Every figure on PlainBizBench is rendered directly from federal source data, no number is typed in by an editor. This page aggregates profit-margin, payroll, entity-type, and SBA-lending benchmarks for this industry, live from the dataset. See our editorial standards & corrections policy, the methodology behind these numbers, or report a data error.