Manufacturing ·NAICS 31161

NAICS 31161 · IRS SOI (C corp) · Census CBP 2023

Animal Slaughtering and Processing - Industry Benchmarks

$50,981/yr average annual pay, with 283 SBA loans on record for NAICS 31161.

4K
Establishments
556K
Workers employed
$50,981/yr
Avg payroll / employee
$254M
SBA lending, FY20–26

Data updated August 2026

The verdict · NAICS 31161

Texas leads Animal Slaughtering and Processing activity nationally, across 4K establishments employing 556K workers. IRS SOI doesn't publish margin data at this NAICS level.

4K
Business establishments (Census)
556K
Workers employed (Census CBP)
$50,981/yr
Avg payroll / employee
$254M
SBA lending, FY20–26

Use Animal Slaughtering and Processing's NAICS benchmark as a comparison point, not a forecast for one business.

Animal Slaughtering and Processing is reported here with financial measures from IRS Statistics of Income and workforce measures from Census County Business Patterns. The page keeps those source systems distinct, shows unavailable fields rather than estimating them, and links the underlying industry context so readers can compare the same NAICS activity before interpreting a margin or payroll figure.

Source: IRS SOI (C corporation headline) and Census County Business Patterns 2023

Benchmarking Insights for Animal Slaughtering and Processing

Animal Slaughtering and Processing sits inside Manufacturing.

3,716 establishments employ 556,205 workers (149.7/location) at $50,981/yr average annual pay. Texas leads employment, followed by Georgia and North Carolina.

Animal Slaughtering and Processing sits in the 91st percentile for employment among 5-digit NAICS industries with reported data.

Employment

556,205

Total employees (Census CBP)

Avg Payroll / Employee

$50,981/yr

Annual compensation

Establishments

3,716

Business locations

Release-over-release change

What changed from Census CBP 2022 to 2023

Employment increased by 22,049; establishment count increased by 53. This comparison uses two published national Census County Business Patterns releases; suppressed fields are omitted rather than estimated.

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Workforce scale

Financial Detail

Annual Payroll (Total)
$28.4B
Avg Employees per Establishment
149.7

Sub-Industries

Industry Profit Margin
Animal (except Poultry) Slaughtering

NAICS 311611

N/A
Meat Processed from Carcasses

NAICS 311612

N/A
Poultry Processing

NAICS 311615

N/A
Rendering and Meat Byproduct Processing

NAICS 311613

N/A

Top States by Employment

State Employment
Texas 45,056
Georgia 37,848
North Carolina 34,430
Iowa 34,010
Alabama 25,711
Illinois 23,872
Pennsylvania 19,447
Mississippi 18,488
Wisconsin 18,089
Minnesota 17,848

Showing top 10 of 50 states

SBA Lending Activity

SBA FY2020–2026

SBA Loans Approved

283

Total Loan Volume

$254M

Avg Loan Size

$898K

Jobs Supported

4,242

Program Breakdown

7(a) 233 (82%)
504 50 (18%)

Top SBA Lender

The Huntington National Bank

11 loans in this industry

New Business Share

35.0% of borrowers were new/startup businesses

Annual Lending Trend (7 yrs)

2020
30
2021
63
2022
50
2023
39
2024
47
2025
48
2026
6

Frequently Asked Questions

How many businesses are in Animal Slaughtering and Processing?
3,716 business establishments. Together they employ 556,205 workers.
What is the average payroll per employee in Animal Slaughtering and Processing?
$50,981/yr average annual pay per employee. Businesses average 149.7 employees per establishment.
Which states have the most Animal Slaughtering and Processing employment?
Texas leads with 45,056 workers. Georgia (37,848) and North Carolina (34,430) round out the top three.
How much SBA lending does Animal Slaughtering and Processing receive?
Animal Slaughtering and Processing businesses received 283 SBA loans totaling $254 million between FY2020 and FY2026. The average loan size was $898K. These loans supported 4,242 jobs at origination. Most lending (82%) came through the SBA 7(a) program.

Nationwide industries with similar benchmark drivers

Two IRS/Census peer sets for Animal Slaughtering and Processing, both at NAICS level 5 and excluding this code so the neighborhoods are not self-links.

According to Census County Business Patterns 2023, Animal Slaughtering and Processing ranks #48 of 551 U.S. industries at the 5-digit NAICS level by total employment.

Read with this industry: Industry employment trends · Manufacturing · Rankings

Disclaimer: Public IRS/Census data, not financial or tax advice. See our full disclaimer.

Sources: IRS Statistics of Income (SOI) Business Tax Statistics · Census Bureau County Business Patterns 2023

NAICS 31161 · CBP 2023 · IRS SOI

According to the U.S. Census Bureau, which released its 2023 County Business Patterns dataset in June 2025, PlainBizBench benchmarks 2,002 U.S. industries against Internal Revenue Service Statistics of Income data. See our methodology for the full compilation process.

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, County Business Patterns / SUSB Industry employment scale, payroll, and firm-size benchmarks · 2023

Every figure on PlainBizBench is rendered directly from federal source data, no number is typed in by an editor. This page aggregates profit-margin, payroll, entity-type, and SBA-lending benchmarks for this industry, live from the dataset. See our editorial standards & corrections policy, the methodology behind these numbers, or report a data error.

Disclaimer: Public IRS/Census data, not financial or tax advice. See our full disclaimer.