Information ·NAICS 51112

NAICS 51112 · IRS SOI 2023 · Census CBP

Periodical Publishers - Industry Benchmarks

$99,898/yr average annual pay, with 37 SBA loans on record for NAICS 51112.

9.1%
Information sector margin
65K
Workers employed
$99,898/yr
Avg payroll / employee
$21M
SBA lending, FY20–26

Data updated July 2026

The verdict · NAICS 51112

California leads Periodical Publishers activity nationally. IRS SOI doesn't publish margin data at this NAICS level, but the broader Information sector runs a 9.1% net margin.

9.1%
Information sector margin (IRS SOI)
65K
Workers employed (Census CBP)
$99,898/yr
Avg payroll / employee
$21M
SBA lending, FY20–26

Benchmarking Insights for Periodical Publishers

Periodical Publishers sits inside Information, a sector that runs a 9.1% net margin overall.

3,869 establishments employ 64,983 workers (16.8/location) at $99,898/yr average annual pay. California leads employment, followed by District of Columbia and New Jersey.

Employment

64,983

Total employees (Census CBP)

Avg Payroll / Employee

$99,898/yr

Annual compensation

Establishments

3,869

Business locations

Release-over-release change

What changed from Census CBP 2022 to 2023

Employment decreased by 1,142; establishment count decreased by 306. This comparison uses two published national Census County Business Patterns releases; suppressed fields are omitted rather than estimated.

Workforce scale

Financial Detail

Annual Payroll (Total)
$6.5B
Avg Employees per Establishment
16.8

Sub-Industries

Industry Profit Margin
Periodical Publishers

NAICS 511120

N/A

Top States by Employment

State Employment
California 5,983
District of Columbia 2,964
New Jersey 2,810
Massachusetts 2,780
Virginia 2,706
Florida 2,548
Texas 1,744
Ohio 1,670
Georgia 1,246
Colorado 1,213

Showing top 10 of 51 states

SBA Lending Activity

SBA FY2020–2026

SBA Loans Approved

37

Total Loan Volume

$21M

Avg Loan Size

$578K

Jobs Supported

258

Program Breakdown

7(a) 35 (95%)
504 2 (5%)

Top SBA Lender

TD Bank, National Association

5 loans in this industry

New Business Share

27.0% of borrowers were new/startup businesses

Annual Lending Trend (5 yrs)

2020
16
2021
6
2022
9
2023
5
2024
1

Frequently Asked Questions

How profitable is Periodical Publishers?
IRS SOI doesn't publish margin data at the NAICS 51112 level. California leads this industry nationally. The broader Information sector runs a 9.1% net margin (IRS SOI 2023).
How many businesses are in Periodical Publishers?
3,869 business establishments. Together they employ 64,983 workers.
What is the average payroll per employee in Periodical Publishers?
$99,898/yr average annual pay per employee. Businesses average 16.8 employees per establishment.
Which states have the most Periodical Publishers employment?
California leads with 5,983 workers. District of Columbia (2,964) and New Jersey (2,810) round out the top three.
How much SBA lending does Periodical Publishers receive?
Periodical Publishers businesses received 37 SBA loans totaling $21 million between FY2020 and FY2026. The average loan size was $578K. These loans supported 258 jobs at origination. Most lending (95%) came through the SBA 7(a) program.

Comparable industry benchmarks

These links are calculated from the current national dataset. They are comparison paths, not recommendations or evidence that businesses operate alike.

How this ranks: Its Census employment total exceeds 46% of that same 551-industry cohort. Calculated by ranking this industry's reported value against every other industry at the same NAICS digit-level, not the whole dataset: comparing a 6-digit detail industry to a 2-digit sector would mix incompatible scales.

Closest workforce scale

Same NAICS detail level, ordered by the smallest difference in reported Census employment.

Benchmarking Periodical Publishers

Disclaimer: Public IRS/Census data, not financial or tax advice. See our full disclaimer.

Sources: IRS Statistics of Income (SOI) Business Tax Statistics · Census Bureau County Business Patterns 2023

NAICS 51112 · Data year: 2023

According to the U.S. Census Bureau, which released its 2023 County Business Patterns dataset in June 2025, PlainBizBench benchmarks 2,002 U.S. industries against Internal Revenue Service Statistics of Income data. See our methodology for the full compilation process.

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, County Business Patterns / SUSB Industry employment scale, payroll, and firm-size benchmarks · 2023

Every figure on PlainBizBench is rendered directly from federal source data, no number is typed in by an editor. This page aggregates profit-margin, payroll, entity-type, and SBA-lending benchmarks for this industry, live from the dataset. See our editorial standards & corrections policy, the methodology behind these numbers, or report a data error.

Disclaimer: Public IRS/Census data, not financial or tax advice. See our full disclaimer.