Manufacturing ·NAICS 3311

NAICS 3311 · IRS SOI 2023 · Census CBP

Iron and Steel Mills and Ferroalloy Manufacturing - Industry Benchmarks

$116,063/yr average annual pay, with 48 SBA loans on record for NAICS 3311.

-0.2%
Net margin
79K
Workers employed
$116,063/yr
Avg payroll / employee
$38M
SBA lending, FY20–26

Data updated July 2026

The verdict · NAICS 3311

Iron and Steel Mills and Ferroalloy Manufacturing runs a -0.2% pre-tax net margin - significantly below average, typical of high-volume, low-margin sectors - across 359 establishments employing 79K workers.

-0.2%
Pre-tax net margin (IRS SOI)
79K
Workers employed (Census CBP)
$116,063/yr
Avg payroll / employee
$38M
SBA lending, FY20–26

Benchmarking Insights for Iron and Steel Mills and Ferroalloy Manufacturing

Iron and Steel Mills and Ferroalloy Manufacturing sits inside Manufacturing at a -0.2% net margin (significantly below average, typical of high-volume, low-margin sectors), $144.4B in aggregate receipts across 2,687 returns, averaging $53.7B per establishment.

359 establishments employ 78,532 workers (218.8/location) at $116,063/yr average annual pay. Indiana leads employment, followed by Tennessee and Florida.

Profit Margin

-0.2%

Net income ÷ total receipts (IRS SOI)

Total Receipts

$144.4B

Annual revenue (IRS SOI)

Net Income

$-325536000

Pre-tax net income

Employment

78,532

Total employees (Census CBP)

Avg Payroll / Employee

$116,063/yr

Annual compensation

Establishments

359

Business locations

Release-over-release change

What changed from Census CBP 2022 to 2023

Employment decreased by 785; establishment count increased by 45. This comparison uses two published national Census County Business Patterns releases; suppressed fields are omitted rather than estimated.

Where each dollar of Iron and Steel Mills and Ferroalloy Manufacturing revenue goes

Workforce scale

Iron and Steel Mills and Ferroalloy Manufacturing margin vs national reference points

Iron and Steel Mills and Ferroalloy Manufacturing net margin 0.0%
Cross-industry median (5%)

p25/median/p75 = 3%/5%/8%

Business Structure Breakdown

How businesses in this industry are legally structured (IRS SOI)

C Corporation
2,687 returns 100%

Margin: -0.2% · Receipts: $144.4B

Financial Detail

Total Tax Returns Filed
2,687
Avg Receipts per Business
$53.7B
Annual Payroll (Total)
$9.1B
Avg Employees per Establishment
218.8

Sub-Industries

Industry Profit Margin
Iron and Steel Mills and Ferroalloy Manufacturing

NAICS 33111

N/A

Top States by Employment

State Employment
Indiana 16,944
Tennessee 1,144
Florida 301
Nevada 16

Showing top 10 of 30 states

SBA Lending Activity

SBA FY2020–2026

SBA Loans Approved

48

Total Loan Volume

$38M

Avg Loan Size

$797K

Jobs Supported

721

Program Breakdown

7(a) 43 (90%)
504 5 (10%)

Top SBA Lender

The Huntington National Bank

8 loans in this industry

New Business Share

14.6% of borrowers were new/startup businesses

Annual Lending Trend (7 yrs)

2020
7
2021
9
2022
6
2023
4
2024
12
2025
7
2026
3

Frequently Asked Questions

What is the average revenue for Iron and Steel Mills and Ferroalloy Manufacturing?
$144.4B in total annual receipts across all Iron and Steel Mills and Ferroalloy Manufacturing businesses. Average per business: $53.7B.
How profitable is Iron and Steel Mills and Ferroalloy Manufacturing?
-0.2% net profit margin, significantly below average, typical of high-volume, low-margin sectors.
How many businesses are in Iron and Steel Mills and Ferroalloy Manufacturing?
359 business establishments. Together they employ 78,532 workers.
What is the average payroll per employee in Iron and Steel Mills and Ferroalloy Manufacturing?
$116,063/yr average annual pay per employee. Businesses average 218.8 employees per establishment.
Which states have the most Iron and Steel Mills and Ferroalloy Manufacturing employment?
Indiana leads with 16,944 workers. Tennessee (1,144) and Florida (301) round out the top three.
How much SBA lending does Iron and Steel Mills and Ferroalloy Manufacturing receive?
Iron and Steel Mills and Ferroalloy Manufacturing businesses received 48 SBA loans totaling $38 million between FY2020 and FY2026. The average loan size was $797K. These loans supported 721 jobs at origination. Most lending (90%) came through the SBA 7(a) program.

Comparable industry benchmarks

These links are calculated from the current national dataset. They are comparison paths, not recommendations or evidence that businesses operate alike.

How this ranks: Iron and Steel Mills and Ferroalloy Manufacturing reports a higher net margin than 3% of the 126 IRS-tracked industries at the same NAICS detail level. Its Census employment total exceeds 25% of that same 259-industry cohort. Calculated by ranking this industry's reported value against every other industry at the same NAICS digit-level, not the whole dataset: comparing a 6-digit detail industry to a 2-digit sector would mix incompatible scales.

Closest reported net margins

Same NAICS detail level, ordered by the smallest difference in reported IRS pre-tax margin.

Closest workforce scale

Same NAICS detail level, ordered by the smallest difference in reported Census employment.

Benchmarking Iron and Steel Mills and Ferroalloy Manufacturing

Disclaimer: Public IRS/Census data, not financial or tax advice. See our full disclaimer.

Sources: IRS Statistics of Income (SOI) Business Tax Statistics · Census Bureau County Business Patterns 2023

NAICS 3311 · Data year: 2023

According to the U.S. Census Bureau, which released its 2023 County Business Patterns dataset in June 2025, PlainBizBench benchmarks 2,002 U.S. industries against Internal Revenue Service Statistics of Income data. See our methodology for the full compilation process.

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, County Business Patterns / SUSB Industry employment scale, payroll, and firm-size benchmarks · 2023

Every figure on PlainBizBench is rendered directly from federal source data, no number is typed in by an editor. This page aggregates profit-margin, payroll, entity-type, and SBA-lending benchmarks for this industry, live from the dataset. See our editorial standards & corrections policy, the methodology behind these numbers, or report a data error.

Disclaimer: Public IRS/Census data, not financial or tax advice. See our full disclaimer.