Manufacturing ·NAICS 312120

NAICS 312120 · IRS SOI 2023 · Census CBP

Breweries - Industry Benchmarks

$46,767/yr average annual pay, with 1,490 SBA loans on record for NAICS 312120.

6.7%
Manufacturing sector margin
99K
Workers employed
$46,767/yr
Avg payroll / employee
$1.0B
SBA lending, FY20–26

Data updated July 2026

The verdict · NAICS 312120

California leads Breweries activity nationally. IRS SOI doesn't publish margin data at this NAICS level, but the broader Manufacturing sector runs a 6.7% net margin.

6.7%
Manufacturing sector margin (IRS SOI)
99K
Workers employed (Census CBP)
$46,767/yr
Avg payroll / employee
$1.0B
SBA lending, FY20–26

Benchmarking Insights for Breweries

Breweries sits inside Manufacturing, a sector that runs a 6.7% net margin overall.

5,218 establishments employ 98,647 workers (18.9/location) at $46,767/yr average annual pay. California leads employment, followed by Pennsylvania and New York.

Employment

98,647

Total employees (Census CBP)

Avg Payroll / Employee

$46,767/yr

Annual compensation

Establishments

5,218

Business locations

Release-over-release change

What changed from Census CBP 2022 to 2023

Employment increased by 3,461; establishment count increased by 53. This comparison uses two published national Census County Business Patterns releases; suppressed fields are omitted rather than estimated.

Workforce scale

Financial Detail

Annual Payroll (Total)
$4.6B
Avg Employees per Establishment
18.9

Top States by Employment

State Employment
California 12,106
Pennsylvania 6,271
New York 5,542
Colorado 5,458
North Carolina 5,070
Texas 4,558
Virginia 4,011
Florida 3,751
Wisconsin 3,432
Michigan 2,995

Showing top 10 of 51 states

SBA Lending Activity

SBA FY2020–2026

SBA Loans Approved

1,490

Total Loan Volume

$1.0B

Avg Loan Size

$678K

Jobs Supported

21,667

Program Breakdown

7(a) 1,209 (81%)
504 281 (19%)

Top SBA Lender

The Huntington National Bank

51 loans in this industry

New Business Share

44.0% of borrowers were new/startup businesses

Annual Lending Trend (7 yrs)

2020
276
2021
334
2022
268
2023
242
2024
174
2025
169
2026
27

Frequently Asked Questions

How profitable is Breweries?
IRS SOI doesn't publish margin data at the NAICS 312120 level. California leads this industry nationally. The broader Manufacturing sector runs a 6.7% net margin (IRS SOI 2023).
How many businesses are in Breweries?
5,218 business establishments. Together they employ 98,647 workers.
What is the average payroll per employee in Breweries?
$46,767/yr average annual pay per employee. Businesses average 18.9 employees per establishment.
Which states have the most Breweries employment?
California leads with 12,106 workers. Pennsylvania (6,271) and New York (5,542) round out the top three.
How much SBA lending does Breweries receive?
Breweries businesses received 1,490 SBA loans totaling $1.0 billion between FY2020 and FY2026. The average loan size was $678K. These loans supported 21,667 jobs at origination. Most lending (81%) came through the SBA 7(a) program.

Comparable industry benchmarks

These links are calculated from the current national dataset. They are comparison paths, not recommendations or evidence that businesses operate alike.

How this ranks: Its Census employment total exceeds 72% of that same 801-industry cohort. Calculated by ranking this industry's reported value against every other industry at the same NAICS digit-level, not the whole dataset: comparing a 6-digit detail industry to a 2-digit sector would mix incompatible scales.

Closest workforce scale

Same NAICS detail level, ordered by the smallest difference in reported Census employment.

Benchmarking Breweries

Disclaimer: Public IRS/Census data, not financial or tax advice. See our full disclaimer.

Sources: IRS Statistics of Income (SOI) Business Tax Statistics · Census Bureau County Business Patterns 2023

NAICS 312120 · Data year: 2023

According to the U.S. Census Bureau, which released its 2023 County Business Patterns dataset in June 2025, PlainBizBench benchmarks 2,002 U.S. industries against Internal Revenue Service Statistics of Income data. See our methodology for the full compilation process.

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, County Business Patterns / SUSB Industry employment scale, payroll, and firm-size benchmarks · 2023

Every figure on PlainBizBench is rendered directly from federal source data, no number is typed in by an editor. This page aggregates profit-margin, payroll, entity-type, and SBA-lending benchmarks for this industry, live from the dataset. See our editorial standards & corrections policy, the methodology behind these numbers, or report a data error.

Disclaimer: Public IRS/Census data, not financial or tax advice. See our full disclaimer.