Manufacturing ·NAICS 311812

NAICS 311812 · IRS SOI 2023 · Census CBP

Commercial Bakeries - Industry Benchmarks

$54,164/yr average annual pay, with 397 SBA loans on record for NAICS 311812.

6.7%
Manufacturing sector margin
128K
Workers employed
$54,164/yr
Avg payroll / employee
$275M
SBA lending, FY20–26

Data updated July 2026

The verdict · NAICS 311812

California leads Commercial Bakeries activity nationally. IRS SOI doesn't publish margin data at this NAICS level, but the broader Manufacturing sector runs a 6.7% net margin.

6.7%
Manufacturing sector margin (IRS SOI)
128K
Workers employed (Census CBP)
$54,164/yr
Avg payroll / employee
$275M
SBA lending, FY20–26

Benchmarking Insights for Commercial Bakeries

Commercial Bakeries sits inside Manufacturing, a sector that runs a 6.7% net margin overall.

2,842 establishments employ 128,252 workers (45.1/location) at $54,164/yr average annual pay. California leads employment, followed by Illinois and New York.

Employment

128,252

Total employees (Census CBP)

Avg Payroll / Employee

$54,164/yr

Annual compensation

Establishments

2,842

Business locations

Release-over-release change

What changed from Census CBP 2022 to 2023

Employment increased by 15,213; establishment count increased by 97. This comparison uses two published national Census County Business Patterns releases; suppressed fields are omitted rather than estimated.

Workforce scale

Financial Detail

Annual Payroll (Total)
$6.9B
Avg Employees per Establishment
45.1

Top States by Employment

State Employment
California 13,603
Illinois 7,989
New York 7,609
Texas 7,489
New Jersey 6,878
Georgia 6,322
Pennsylvania 5,567
Ohio 4,818
Michigan 3,395
North Carolina 3,261

Showing top 10 of 51 states

SBA Lending Activity

SBA FY2020–2026

SBA Loans Approved

397

Total Loan Volume

$275M

Avg Loan Size

$692K

Jobs Supported

6,293

Program Breakdown

7(a) 337 (85%)
504 60 (15%)

Top SBA Lender

The Huntington National Bank

26 loans in this industry

New Business Share

33.8% of borrowers were new/startup businesses

Annual Lending Trend (7 yrs)

2020
50
2021
60
2022
60
2023
68
2024
61
2025
92
2026
6

Frequently Asked Questions

How profitable is Commercial Bakeries?
IRS SOI doesn't publish margin data at the NAICS 311812 level. California leads this industry nationally. The broader Manufacturing sector runs a 6.7% net margin (IRS SOI 2023).
How many businesses are in Commercial Bakeries?
2,842 business establishments. Together they employ 128,252 workers.
What is the average payroll per employee in Commercial Bakeries?
$54,164/yr average annual pay per employee. Businesses average 45.1 employees per establishment.
Which states have the most Commercial Bakeries employment?
California leads with 13,603 workers. Illinois (7,989) and New York (7,609) round out the top three.
How much SBA lending does Commercial Bakeries receive?
Commercial Bakeries businesses received 397 SBA loans totaling $275 million between FY2020 and FY2026. The average loan size was $692K. These loans supported 6,293 jobs at origination. Most lending (85%) came through the SBA 7(a) program.

Comparable industry benchmarks

These links are calculated from the current national dataset. They are comparison paths, not recommendations or evidence that businesses operate alike.

How this ranks: Its Census employment total exceeds 77% of that same 801-industry cohort. Calculated by ranking this industry's reported value against every other industry at the same NAICS digit-level, not the whole dataset: comparing a 6-digit detail industry to a 2-digit sector would mix incompatible scales.

Closest workforce scale

Same NAICS detail level, ordered by the smallest difference in reported Census employment.

Benchmarking Commercial Bakeries

Disclaimer: Public IRS/Census data, not financial or tax advice. See our full disclaimer.

Sources: IRS Statistics of Income (SOI) Business Tax Statistics · Census Bureau County Business Patterns 2023

NAICS 311812 · Data year: 2023

According to the U.S. Census Bureau, which released its 2023 County Business Patterns dataset in June 2025, PlainBizBench benchmarks 2,002 U.S. industries against Internal Revenue Service Statistics of Income data. See our methodology for the full compilation process.

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, County Business Patterns / SUSB Industry employment scale, payroll, and firm-size benchmarks · 2023

Every figure on PlainBizBench is rendered directly from federal source data, no number is typed in by an editor. This page aggregates profit-margin, payroll, entity-type, and SBA-lending benchmarks for this industry, live from the dataset. See our editorial standards & corrections policy, the methodology behind these numbers, or report a data error.

Disclaimer: Public IRS/Census data, not financial or tax advice. See our full disclaimer.