Agriculture, Forestry, Fishing and Hunting ·NAICS 113

NAICS 113 · IRS SOI 2023 · Census CBP

Forestry and Logging - Industry Benchmarks

$58,963/yr average annual pay, with 374 SBA loans on record for NAICS 113.

3.1%
Net margin
48K
Workers employed
$58,963/yr
Avg payroll / employee
$90M
SBA lending, FY20–26

Data updated July 2026

The verdict · NAICS 113

Forestry and Logging runs a 3.1% pre-tax net margin - below the national median - across 8K establishments employing 48K workers.

3.1%
Pre-tax net margin (IRS SOI)
48K
Workers employed (Census CBP)
$58,963/yr
Avg payroll / employee
$90M
SBA lending, FY20–26

Benchmarking Insights for Forestry and Logging

Forestry and Logging sits inside Agriculture, Forestry, Fishing and Hunting at a 3.1% net margin (below the national median), $15.8B in aggregate receipts across 8,745 returns, averaging $1.8B per establishment.

7,917 establishments employ 47,629 workers (6.0/location) at $58,963/yr average annual pay. Oregon leads employment, followed by Alabama and Georgia.

Profit Margin

3.1%

Net income ÷ total receipts (IRS SOI)

Total Receipts

$15.8B

Annual revenue (IRS SOI)

Net Income

$487.1M

Pre-tax net income

Employment

47,629

Total employees (Census CBP)

Avg Payroll / Employee

$58,963/yr

Annual compensation

Establishments

7,917

Business locations

Release-over-release change

What changed from Census CBP 2022 to 2023

Employment decreased by 2,112; establishment count decreased by 209. This comparison uses two published national Census County Business Patterns releases; suppressed fields are omitted rather than estimated.

Where each dollar of Forestry and Logging revenue goes

Workforce scale

Forestry and Logging margin vs national reference points

Forestry and Logging net margin 10.3%
Cross-industry median (5%)

p25/median/p75 = 3%/5%/8%

Business Structure Breakdown

How businesses in this industry are legally structured (IRS SOI)

C Corporation
8,745 returns 100%

Margin: 3.1% · Receipts: $15.8B

Financial Detail

Total Tax Returns Filed
8,745
Avg Receipts per Business
$1.8B
Annual Payroll (Total)
$2.8B
Avg Employees per Establishment
6.0

Sub-Industries

Industry Profit Margin
Forest Nurseries and Gathering of Forest Products

NAICS 1132

N/A
Logging

NAICS 1133

N/A
Timber Tract Operations

NAICS 1131

N/A

Top States by Employment

State Employment
Oregon 4,988
Alabama 3,637
Georgia 3,500
Washington 3,395
Mississippi 3,081
North Carolina 2,617
South Carolina 2,510
Louisiana 2,407
Arkansas 2,069
Maine 2,001

Showing top 10 of 48 states

SBA Lending Activity

SBA FY2020–2026

SBA Loans Approved

374

Total Loan Volume

$90M

Avg Loan Size

$240K

Jobs Supported

1,653

Program Breakdown

7(a) 364 (97%)
504 10 (3%)

Top SBA Lender

Columbia Bank

33 loans in this industry

New Business Share

24.6% of borrowers were new/startup businesses

Annual Lending Trend (7 yrs)

2020
53
2021
82
2022
57
2023
56
2024
60
2025
62
2026
4

Frequently Asked Questions

What is the average revenue for Forestry and Logging?
$15.8B in total annual receipts across all Forestry and Logging businesses. Average per business: $1.8B.
How profitable is Forestry and Logging?
3.1% net profit margin, below the national median.
How many businesses are in Forestry and Logging?
7,917 business establishments. Together they employ 47,629 workers.
What is the average payroll per employee in Forestry and Logging?
$58,963/yr average annual pay per employee. Businesses average 6.0 employees per establishment.
Which states have the most Forestry and Logging employment?
Oregon leads with 4,988 workers. Alabama (3,637) and Georgia (3,500) round out the top three.
How much SBA lending does Forestry and Logging receive?
Forestry and Logging businesses received 374 SBA loans totaling $90 million between FY2020 and FY2026. The average loan size was $240K. These loans supported 1,653 jobs at origination. Most lending (97%) came through the SBA 7(a) program.

Comparable industry benchmarks

These links are calculated from the current national dataset. They are comparison paths, not recommendations or evidence that businesses operate alike.

Closest reported net margins

Same NAICS detail level, ordered by the smallest difference in reported IRS pre-tax margin.

Closest workforce scale

Same NAICS detail level, ordered by the smallest difference in reported Census employment.

Benchmarking Forestry and Logging

Disclaimer: Public IRS/Census data, not financial or tax advice. See our full disclaimer.

Sources: IRS Statistics of Income (SOI) Business Tax Statistics · Census Bureau County Business Patterns 2023

NAICS 113 · Data year: 2023

According to the U.S. Census Bureau, which released its 2023 County Business Patterns dataset in June 2025, PlainBizBench benchmarks 2,002 U.S. industries against Internal Revenue Service Statistics of Income data. See our methodology for the full compilation process.

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, County Business Patterns / SUSB Industry employment scale, payroll, and firm-size benchmarks · 2023

Every figure on PlainBizBench is rendered directly from federal source data, no number is typed in by an editor. This page aggregates profit-margin, payroll, entity-type, and SBA-lending benchmarks for this industry, live from the dataset. See our editorial standards & corrections policy, the methodology behind these numbers, or report a data error.

Disclaimer: Public IRS/Census data, not financial or tax advice. See our full disclaimer.