Wholesale Trade ·NAICS 42491

NAICS 42491 · IRS SOI (C corp) · Census CBP 2023

Farm Supplies Merchant Wholesalers - Industry Benchmarks

$82,566/yr average annual pay, with 210 SBA loans on record for NAICS 42491.

9K
Establishments
110K
Workers employed
$82,566/yr
Avg payroll / employee
$129M
SBA lending, FY20–26

Data updated August 2026

The verdict · NAICS 42491

California leads Farm Supplies Merchant Wholesalers activity nationally, across 9K establishments employing 110K workers. IRS SOI doesn't publish margin data at this NAICS level.

9K
Business establishments (Census)
110K
Workers employed (Census CBP)
$82,566/yr
Avg payroll / employee
$129M
SBA lending, FY20–26

Use Farm Supplies Merchant Wholesalers's NAICS benchmark as a comparison point, not a forecast for one business.

Farm Supplies Merchant Wholesalers is reported here with financial measures from IRS Statistics of Income and workforce measures from Census County Business Patterns. The page keeps those source systems distinct, shows unavailable fields rather than estimating them, and links the underlying industry context so readers can compare the same NAICS activity before interpreting a margin or payroll figure.

Source: IRS SOI (C corporation headline) and Census County Business Patterns 2023

Benchmarking Insights for Farm Supplies Merchant Wholesalers

Farm Supplies Merchant Wholesalers sits inside Wholesale Trade.

9,322 establishments employ 109,915 workers (11.8/location) at $82,566/yr average annual pay. California leads employment, followed by Iowa and Illinois.

Farm Supplies Merchant Wholesalers sits in the 63rd percentile for employment among 5-digit NAICS industries with reported data.

Employment

109,915

Total employees (Census CBP)

Avg Payroll / Employee

$82,566/yr

Annual compensation

Establishments

9,322

Business locations

Release-over-release change

What changed from Census CBP 2022 to 2023

Employment increased by 3,919; establishment count increased by 279. This comparison uses two published national Census County Business Patterns releases; suppressed fields are omitted rather than estimated.

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Workforce scale

Financial Detail

Annual Payroll (Total)
$9.1B
Avg Employees per Establishment
11.8

Sub-Industries

Industry Profit Margin
Farm Supplies Merchant Wholesalers

NAICS 424910

N/A

Top States by Employment

State Employment
California 11,784
Iowa 8,366
Illinois 8,182
North Carolina 5,744
Texas 5,224
Minnesota 4,439
Wisconsin 4,099
Missouri 3,663
Kansas 3,360
Indiana 3,293

Showing top 10 of 50 states

SBA Lending Activity

SBA FY2020–2026

SBA Loans Approved

210

Total Loan Volume

$129M

Avg Loan Size

$615K

Jobs Supported

1,558

Program Breakdown

7(a) 170 (81%)
504 40 (19%)

Top SBA Lender

U.S. Bank, National Association

13 loans in this industry

New Business Share

19.5% of borrowers were new/startup businesses

Annual Lending Trend (7 yrs)

2020
26
2021
43
2022
37
2023
22
2024
35
2025
44
2026
3

Frequently Asked Questions

How many businesses are in Farm Supplies Merchant Wholesalers?
9,322 business establishments. Together they employ 109,915 workers.
What is the average payroll per employee in Farm Supplies Merchant Wholesalers?
$82,566/yr average annual pay per employee. Businesses average 11.8 employees per establishment.
Which states have the most Farm Supplies Merchant Wholesalers employment?
California leads with 11,784 workers. Iowa (8,366) and Illinois (8,182) round out the top three.
How much SBA lending does Farm Supplies Merchant Wholesalers receive?
Farm Supplies Merchant Wholesalers businesses received 210 SBA loans totaling $129 million between FY2020 and FY2026. The average loan size was $615K. These loans supported 1,558 jobs at origination. Most lending (81%) came through the SBA 7(a) program.

Nationwide industries with similar benchmark drivers

Two IRS/Census peer sets for Farm Supplies Merchant Wholesalers, both at NAICS level 5 and excluding this code so the neighborhoods are not self-links.

According to Census County Business Patterns 2023, Farm Supplies Merchant Wholesalers ranks #203 of 551 U.S. industries at the 5-digit NAICS level by total employment.

Read with this industry: Industry employment trends · Wholesale Trade · Rankings

Disclaimer: Public IRS/Census data, not financial or tax advice. See our full disclaimer.

Sources: IRS Statistics of Income (SOI) Business Tax Statistics · Census Bureau County Business Patterns 2023

NAICS 42491 · CBP 2023 · IRS SOI

According to the U.S. Census Bureau, which released its 2023 County Business Patterns dataset in June 2025, PlainBizBench benchmarks 2,002 U.S. industries against Internal Revenue Service Statistics of Income data. See our methodology for the full compilation process.

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, County Business Patterns / SUSB Industry employment scale, payroll, and firm-size benchmarks · 2023

Every figure on PlainBizBench is rendered directly from federal source data, no number is typed in by an editor. This page aggregates profit-margin, payroll, entity-type, and SBA-lending benchmarks for this industry, live from the dataset. See our editorial standards & corrections policy, the methodology behind these numbers, or report a data error.

Disclaimer: Public IRS/Census data, not financial or tax advice. See our full disclaimer.