Manufacturing ·NAICS 311991

NAICS 311991 · IRS SOI (C corp) · Census CBP 2023

Perishable Prepared Food Manufacturing - Industry Benchmarks

$51,476/yr average annual pay, with 157 SBA loans on record for NAICS 311991.

1K
Establishments
74K
Workers employed
$51,476/yr
Avg payroll / employee
$145M
SBA lending, FY20–26

Data updated August 2026

The verdict · NAICS 311991

California leads Perishable Prepared Food Manufacturing activity nationally, across 1K establishments employing 74K workers. IRS SOI doesn't publish margin data at this NAICS level.

1K
Business establishments (Census)
74K
Workers employed (Census CBP)
$51,476/yr
Avg payroll / employee
$145M
SBA lending, FY20–26

Use Perishable Prepared Food Manufacturing's NAICS benchmark as a comparison point, not a forecast for one business.

Perishable Prepared Food Manufacturing is reported here with financial measures from IRS Statistics of Income and workforce measures from Census County Business Patterns. The page keeps those source systems distinct, shows unavailable fields rather than estimating them, and links the underlying industry context so readers can compare the same NAICS activity before interpreting a margin or payroll figure.

Source: IRS SOI (C corporation headline) and Census County Business Patterns 2023

Benchmarking Insights for Perishable Prepared Food Manufacturing

Perishable Prepared Food Manufacturing sits inside Manufacturing.

1,032 establishments employ 73,598 workers (71.3/location) at $51,476/yr average annual pay. California leads employment, followed by Texas and Ohio.

Employment

73,598

Total employees (Census CBP)

Avg Payroll / Employee

$51,476/yr

Annual compensation

Establishments

1,032

Business locations

Release-over-release change

What changed from Census CBP 2022 to 2023

Employment decreased by 661; establishment count increased by 77. This comparison uses two published national Census County Business Patterns releases; suppressed fields are omitted rather than estimated.

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Workforce scale

Financial Detail

Annual Payroll (Total)
$3.8B
Avg Employees per Establishment
71.3

Top States by Employment

State Employment
California 19,040
Texas 5,349
Ohio 4,077
Arizona 3,441
Illinois 2,868
Minnesota 2,641
New York 2,248
Pennsylvania 2,185
Washington 2,091
Florida 1,772

Showing top 10 of 43 states

SBA Lending Activity

SBA FY2020–2026

SBA Loans Approved

157

Total Loan Volume

$145M

Avg Loan Size

$924K

Jobs Supported

3,739

Program Breakdown

7(a) 131 (83%)
504 26 (17%)

Top SBA Lender

Newtek Bank, National Association

9 loans in this industry

New Business Share

22.3% of borrowers were new/startup businesses

Annual Lending Trend (7 yrs)

2020
20
2021
24
2022
22
2023
25
2024
40
2025
25
2026
1

Frequently Asked Questions

How many businesses are in Perishable Prepared Food Manufacturing?
1,032 business establishments. Together they employ 73,598 workers.
What is the average payroll per employee in Perishable Prepared Food Manufacturing?
$51,476/yr average annual pay per employee. Businesses average 71.3 employees per establishment.
Which states have the most Perishable Prepared Food Manufacturing employment?
California leads with 19,040 workers. Texas (5,349) and Ohio (4,077) round out the top three.
How much SBA lending does Perishable Prepared Food Manufacturing receive?
Perishable Prepared Food Manufacturing businesses received 157 SBA loans totaling $145 million between FY2020 and FY2026. The average loan size was $924K. These loans supported 3,739 jobs at origination. Most lending (83%) came through the SBA 7(a) program.

Comparable industry benchmarks

These links are calculated from the current national dataset. They are comparison paths, not recommendations or evidence that businesses operate alike.

According to Census County Business Patterns 2023, Perishable Prepared Food Manufacturing ranks #278 of 801 U.S. industries at the 6-digit NAICS level by total employment.

Closest workforce scale

Same NAICS detail level, ordered by the smallest difference in reported Census employment.

Benchmarking Perishable Prepared Food Manufacturing

Disclaimer: Public IRS/Census data, not financial or tax advice. See our full disclaimer.

Sources: IRS Statistics of Income (SOI) Business Tax Statistics · Census Bureau County Business Patterns 2023

NAICS 311991 · CBP 2023 · IRS SOI

According to the U.S. Census Bureau, which released its 2023 County Business Patterns dataset in June 2025, PlainBizBench benchmarks 2,002 U.S. industries against Internal Revenue Service Statistics of Income data. See our methodology for the full compilation process.

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, County Business Patterns / SUSB Industry employment scale, payroll, and firm-size benchmarks · 2023

Every figure on PlainBizBench is rendered directly from federal source data, no number is typed in by an editor. This page aggregates profit-margin, payroll, entity-type, and SBA-lending benchmarks for this industry, live from the dataset. See our editorial standards & corrections policy, the methodology behind these numbers, or report a data error.

Disclaimer: Public IRS/Census data, not financial or tax advice. See our full disclaimer.