Wholesale Trade ·NAICS 423840

NAICS 423840 · IRS SOI (C corp) · Census CBP 2023

Industrial Supplies Merchant Wholesalers - Industry Benchmarks

$87,470/yr average annual pay, with 350 SBA loans on record for NAICS 423840.

10K
Establishments
114K
Workers employed
$87,470/yr
Avg payroll / employee
$265M
SBA lending, FY20–26

Data updated August 2026

The verdict · NAICS 423840

Texas leads Industrial Supplies Merchant Wholesalers activity nationally, across 10K establishments employing 114K workers. IRS SOI doesn't publish margin data at this NAICS level.

10K
Business establishments (Census)
114K
Workers employed (Census CBP)
$87,470/yr
Avg payroll / employee
$265M
SBA lending, FY20–26

Use Industrial Supplies Merchant Wholesalers's NAICS benchmark as a comparison point, not a forecast for one business.

Industrial Supplies Merchant Wholesalers is reported here with financial measures from IRS Statistics of Income and workforce measures from Census County Business Patterns. The page keeps those source systems distinct, shows unavailable fields rather than estimating them, and links the underlying industry context so readers can compare the same NAICS activity before interpreting a margin or payroll figure.

Source: IRS SOI (C corporation headline) and Census County Business Patterns 2023

Benchmarking Insights for Industrial Supplies Merchant Wholesalers

Industrial Supplies Merchant Wholesalers sits inside Wholesale Trade.

9,605 establishments employ 114,267 workers (11.9/location) at $87,470/yr average annual pay. Texas leads employment, followed by California and Illinois.

Industrial Supplies Merchant Wholesalers sits in the 76th percentile for employment among 6-digit NAICS industries with reported data.

Employment

114,267

Total employees (Census CBP)

Avg Payroll / Employee

$87,470/yr

Annual compensation

Establishments

9,605

Business locations

Release-over-release change

What changed from Census CBP 2022 to 2023

Employment increased by 7,749; establishment count increased by 542. This comparison uses two published national Census County Business Patterns releases; suppressed fields are omitted rather than estimated.

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Workforce scale

Financial Detail

Annual Payroll (Total)
$10.0B
Avg Employees per Establishment
11.9

Top States by Employment

State Employment
Texas 13,706
California 12,112
Illinois 9,200
Ohio 8,811
Pennsylvania 4,925
New Jersey 4,142
New York 3,872
Michigan 3,843
North Carolina 3,823
Florida 3,576

Showing top 10 of 51 states

SBA Lending Activity

SBA FY2020–2026

SBA Loans Approved

350

Total Loan Volume

$265M

Avg Loan Size

$757K

Jobs Supported

2,412

Program Breakdown

7(a) 319 (91%)
504 31 (9%)

Top SBA Lender

The Huntington National Bank

20 loans in this industry

New Business Share

20.3% of borrowers were new/startup businesses

Annual Lending Trend (7 yrs)

2020
42
2021
53
2022
49
2023
64
2024
77
2025
55
2026
10

Frequently Asked Questions

How many businesses are in Industrial Supplies Merchant Wholesalers?
9,605 business establishments. Together they employ 114,267 workers.
What is the average payroll per employee in Industrial Supplies Merchant Wholesalers?
$87,470/yr average annual pay per employee. Businesses average 11.9 employees per establishment.
Which states have the most Industrial Supplies Merchant Wholesalers employment?
Texas leads with 13,706 workers. California (12,112) and Illinois (9,200) round out the top three.
How much SBA lending does Industrial Supplies Merchant Wholesalers receive?
Industrial Supplies Merchant Wholesalers businesses received 350 SBA loans totaling $265 million between FY2020 and FY2026. The average loan size was $757K. These loans supported 2,412 jobs at origination. Most lending (91%) came through the SBA 7(a) program.

Nationwide industries with similar benchmark drivers

Two IRS/Census peer sets for Industrial Supplies Merchant Wholesalers, both at NAICS level 6 and excluding this code so the neighborhoods are not self-links.

According to Census County Business Patterns 2023, Industrial Supplies Merchant Wholesalers ranks #195 of 801 U.S. industries at the 6-digit NAICS level by total employment.

Read with this industry: Industry employment trends · Wholesale Trade · Rankings

Disclaimer: Public IRS/Census data, not financial or tax advice. See our full disclaimer.

Sources: IRS Statistics of Income (SOI) Business Tax Statistics · Census Bureau County Business Patterns 2023

NAICS 423840 · CBP 2023 · IRS SOI

According to the U.S. Census Bureau, which released its 2023 County Business Patterns dataset in June 2025, PlainBizBench benchmarks 2,002 U.S. industries against Internal Revenue Service Statistics of Income data. See our methodology for the full compilation process.

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, County Business Patterns / SUSB Industry employment scale, payroll, and firm-size benchmarks · 2023

Every figure on PlainBizBench is rendered directly from federal source data, no number is typed in by an editor. This page aggregates profit-margin, payroll, entity-type, and SBA-lending benchmarks for this industry, live from the dataset. See our editorial standards & corrections policy, the methodology behind these numbers, or report a data error.

Disclaimer: Public IRS/Census data, not financial or tax advice. See our full disclaimer.