Utilities ·NAICS 22111

NAICS 22111 · IRS SOI (C corp) · Census CBP 2023

Electric Power Generation - Industry Benchmarks

$135,087/yr average annual pay, with 194 SBA loans on record for NAICS 22111.

-1.3%
Utilities sector margin
135K
Workers employed
$135,087/yr
Avg payroll / employee
$115M
SBA lending, FY20–26

Data updated August 2026

The verdict · NAICS 22111

Texas leads Electric Power Generation activity nationally. IRS SOI doesn't publish margin data at this NAICS level, but the broader Utilities sector runs a -1.3% net margin.

-1.3%
Utilities sector margin (IRS SOI)
135K
Workers employed (Census CBP)
$135,087/yr
Avg payroll / employee
$115M
SBA lending, FY20–26

Use Electric Power Generation's NAICS benchmark as a comparison point, not a forecast for one business.

Electric Power Generation is reported here with financial measures from IRS Statistics of Income and workforce measures from Census County Business Patterns. The page keeps those source systems distinct, shows unavailable fields rather than estimating them, and links the underlying industry context so readers can compare the same NAICS activity before interpreting a margin or payroll figure.

Source: IRS SOI (C corporation headline) and Census County Business Patterns 2023

Benchmarking Insights for Electric Power Generation

Electric Power Generation sits inside Utilities, a sector that runs a -1.3% net margin overall.

4,192 establishments employ 134,570 workers (32.1/location) at $135,087/yr average annual pay. Texas leads employment, followed by California and Wisconsin.

Electric Power Generation sits in the 67th percentile for employment among 5-digit NAICS industries with reported data.

Employment

134,570

Total employees (Census CBP)

Avg Payroll / Employee

$135,087/yr

Annual compensation

Establishments

4,192

Business locations

Release-over-release change

What changed from Census CBP 2022 to 2023

Employment increased by 3,616; establishment count increased by 110. This comparison uses two published national Census County Business Patterns releases; suppressed fields are omitted rather than estimated.

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Workforce scale

Financial Detail

Annual Payroll (Total)
$18.2B
Avg Employees per Establishment
32.1

Sub-Industries

Industry Profit Margin
Biomass Electric Power Generation

NAICS 221117

N/A
Fossil Fuel Electric Power Generation

NAICS 221112

N/A
Geothermal Electric Power Generation

NAICS 221116

N/A
Hydroelectric Power Generation

NAICS 221111

N/A
Nuclear Electric Power Generation

NAICS 221113

N/A
Other Electric Power Generation

NAICS 221118

N/A
Solar Electric Power Generation

NAICS 221114

N/A
Wind Electric Power Generation

NAICS 221115

N/A

Top States by Employment

State Employment
Texas 10,818
California 7,828
Wisconsin 2,586
Kentucky 2,237
Kansas 1,691
Alaska 987
Oregon 931
Nevada 869

Showing top 10 of 51 states

SBA Lending Activity

SBA FY2020–2026

SBA Loans Approved

194

Total Loan Volume

$115M

Avg Loan Size

$595K

Jobs Supported

2,572

Program Breakdown

7(a) 169 (87%)
504 25 (13%)

Top SBA Lender

Wells Fargo Bank National Association

18 loans in this industry

New Business Share

37.1% of borrowers were new/startup businesses

Annual Lending Trend (7 yrs)

2020
14
2021
32
2022
34
2023
22
2024
48
2025
41
2026
3

Frequently Asked Questions

How profitable is Electric Power Generation?
IRS SOI doesn't publish margin data at the NAICS 22111 level. Texas leads this industry nationally. The broader Utilities sector runs a -1.3% net margin (IRS SOI 2013 C corp).
How many businesses are in Electric Power Generation?
4,192 business establishments. Together they employ 134,570 workers.
What is the average payroll per employee in Electric Power Generation?
$135,087/yr average annual pay per employee. Businesses average 32.1 employees per establishment.
Which states have the most Electric Power Generation employment?
Texas leads with 10,818 workers. California (7,828) and Wisconsin (2,586) round out the top three.
How much SBA lending does Electric Power Generation receive?
Electric Power Generation businesses received 194 SBA loans totaling $115 million between FY2020 and FY2026. The average loan size was $595K. These loans supported 2,572 jobs at origination. Most lending (87%) came through the SBA 7(a) program.

Nationwide industries with similar benchmark drivers

Two IRS/Census peer sets for Electric Power Generation, both at NAICS level 5 and excluding this code so the neighborhoods are not self-links.

According to Census County Business Patterns 2023, Electric Power Generation ranks #180 of 551 U.S. industries at the 5-digit NAICS level by total employment.

Read with this industry: Industry employment trends · Utilities · Rankings

Disclaimer: Public IRS/Census data, not financial or tax advice. See our full disclaimer.

Sources: IRS Statistics of Income (SOI) Business Tax Statistics · Census Bureau County Business Patterns 2023

NAICS 22111 · CBP 2023 · IRS SOI

According to the U.S. Census Bureau, which released its 2023 County Business Patterns dataset in June 2025, PlainBizBench benchmarks 2,002 U.S. industries against Internal Revenue Service Statistics of Income data. See our methodology for the full compilation process.

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, County Business Patterns / SUSB Industry employment scale, payroll, and firm-size benchmarks · 2023

Every figure on PlainBizBench is rendered directly from federal source data, no number is typed in by an editor. This page aggregates profit-margin, payroll, entity-type, and SBA-lending benchmarks for this industry, live from the dataset. See our editorial standards & corrections policy, the methodology behind these numbers, or report a data error.

Disclaimer: Public IRS/Census data, not financial or tax advice. See our full disclaimer.