Other Services (except Public Administration) ·NAICS 811

NAICS 811 · IRS SOI 2023 · Census CBP

Repair and Maintenance - Industry Benchmarks

$53,967/yr average annual pay, with 16,722 SBA loans on record for NAICS 811.

3.8%
Net margin
1.4M
Workers employed
$53,967/yr
Avg payroll / employee
$10.1B
SBA lending, FY20–26

Data updated July 2026

The verdict · NAICS 811

Repair and Maintenance runs a 3.8% pre-tax net margin - below the national median - across 226K establishments employing 1.4M workers.

3.8%
Pre-tax net margin (IRS SOI)
1.4M
Workers employed (Census CBP)
$53,967/yr
Avg payroll / employee
$10.1B
SBA lending, FY20–26

Benchmarking Insights for Repair and Maintenance

Repair and Maintenance sits inside Other Services (except Public Administration) at a 3.8% net margin (below the national median), $120.6B in aggregate receipts across 168,657 returns, averaging $715.3M per establishment.

226,009 establishments employ 1,383,304 workers (6.1/location) at $53,967/yr average annual pay. California leads employment, followed by Texas and Florida.

Profit Margin

3.8%

Net income ÷ total receipts (IRS SOI)

Total Receipts

$120.6B

Annual revenue (IRS SOI)

Net Income

$4.6B

Pre-tax net income

Employment

1,383,304

Total employees (Census CBP)

Avg Payroll / Employee

$53,967/yr

Annual compensation

Establishments

226,009

Business locations

Release-over-release change

What changed from Census CBP 2022 to 2023

Employment increased by 32,273; establishment count increased by 2,166. This comparison uses two published national Census County Business Patterns releases; suppressed fields are omitted rather than estimated.

Where each dollar of Repair and Maintenance revenue goes

Workforce scale

Repair and Maintenance margin vs national reference points

Repair and Maintenance net margin 12.8%
Cross-industry median (5%)

p25/median/p75 = 3%/5%/8%

Business Structure Breakdown

How businesses in this industry are legally structured (IRS SOI)

C Corporation
168,657 returns 100%

Margin: 3.8% · Receipts: $120.6B

Financial Detail

Total Tax Returns Filed
168,657
Avg Receipts per Business
$715.3M
Annual Payroll (Total)
$74.7B
Avg Employees per Establishment
6.1

Sub-Industries

Industry Profit Margin
Automotive Repair and Maintenance

NAICS 8111

3.4%
Commercial and Industrial Machinery and Equipment (except Automotive and Electronic) Repair and Maintenance

NAICS 8113

N/A
Electronic and Precision Equipment Repair and Maintenance

NAICS 8112

N/A
Personal and Household Goods Repair and Maintenance

NAICS 8114

N/A

Top States by Employment

State Employment
California 156,362
Texas 156,014
Florida 86,347
New York 60,102
Illinois 60,010
Michigan 50,612
Ohio 50,524
Pennsylvania 50,468
Georgia 44,331
North Carolina 41,905

Showing top 10 of 51 states

SBA Lending Activity

SBA FY2020–2026

SBA Loans Approved

16,722

Total Loan Volume

$10.1B

Avg Loan Size

$602K

Jobs Supported

116,490

Program Breakdown

7(a) 14,029 (84%)
504 2,693 (16%)

Top SBA Lender

The Huntington National Bank

1,099 loans in this industry

New Business Share

28.7% of borrowers were new/startup businesses

Annual Lending Trend (7 yrs)

2020
2,147
2021
2,741
2022
2,335
2023
2,379
2024
3,105
2025
3,532
2026
483

Frequently Asked Questions

What is the average revenue for Repair and Maintenance?
$120.6B in total annual receipts across all Repair and Maintenance businesses. Average per business: $715.3M.
How profitable is Repair and Maintenance?
3.8% net profit margin, below the national median.
How many businesses are in Repair and Maintenance?
226,009 business establishments. Together they employ 1,383,304 workers.
What is the average payroll per employee in Repair and Maintenance?
$53,967/yr average annual pay per employee. Businesses average 6.1 employees per establishment.
Which states have the most Repair and Maintenance employment?
California leads with 156,362 workers. Texas (156,014) and Florida (86,347) round out the top three.
How much SBA lending does Repair and Maintenance receive?
Repair and Maintenance businesses received 16,722 SBA loans totaling $10.1 billion between FY2020 and FY2026. The average loan size was $602K. These loans supported 116,490 jobs at origination. Most lending (84%) came through the SBA 7(a) program.

Comparable industry benchmarks

These links are calculated from the current national dataset. They are comparison paths, not recommendations or evidence that businesses operate alike.

How this ranks: Repair and Maintenance reports a higher net margin than 30% of the 79 IRS-tracked industries at the same NAICS detail level. Its Census employment total exceeds 64% of that same 77-industry cohort. Calculated by ranking this industry's reported value against every other industry at the same NAICS digit-level, not the whole dataset: comparing a 6-digit detail industry to a 2-digit sector would mix incompatible scales.

Closest reported net margins

Same NAICS detail level, ordered by the smallest difference in reported IRS pre-tax margin.

Closest workforce scale

Same NAICS detail level, ordered by the smallest difference in reported Census employment.

Benchmarking Repair and Maintenance

Disclaimer: Public IRS/Census data, not financial or tax advice. See our full disclaimer.

Sources: IRS Statistics of Income (SOI) Business Tax Statistics · Census Bureau County Business Patterns 2023

NAICS 811 · Data year: 2023

According to the U.S. Census Bureau, which released its 2023 County Business Patterns dataset in June 2025, PlainBizBench benchmarks 2,002 U.S. industries against Internal Revenue Service Statistics of Income data. See our methodology for the full compilation process.

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, County Business Patterns / SUSB Industry employment scale, payroll, and firm-size benchmarks · 2023

Every figure on PlainBizBench is rendered directly from federal source data, no number is typed in by an editor. This page aggregates profit-margin, payroll, entity-type, and SBA-lending benchmarks for this industry, live from the dataset. See our editorial standards & corrections policy, the methodology behind these numbers, or report a data error.

Disclaimer: Public IRS/Census data, not financial or tax advice. See our full disclaimer.