Retail Trade ·NAICS 4481

NAICS 4481 · IRS SOI 2023 · Census CBP

Clothing Stores - Industry Benchmarks

$23,729/yr average annual pay, with 1,058 SBA loans on record for NAICS 4481.

4.2%
Retail Trade sector margin
1.2M
Workers employed
$23,729/yr
Avg payroll / employee
$325M
SBA lending, FY20–26

Data updated July 2026

The verdict · NAICS 4481

California leads Clothing Stores activity nationally. IRS SOI doesn't publish margin data at this NAICS level, but the broader Retail Trade sector runs a 4.2% net margin.

4.2%
Retail Trade sector margin (IRS SOI)
1.2M
Workers employed (Census CBP)
$23,729/yr
Avg payroll / employee
$325M
SBA lending, FY20–26

Benchmarking Insights for Clothing Stores

Clothing Stores sits inside Retail Trade, a sector that runs a 4.2% net margin overall.

83,287 establishments employ 1,190,123 workers (14.3/location) at $23,729/yr average annual pay. California leads employment, followed by Texas and Florida.

Employment

1,190,123

Total employees (Census CBP)

Avg Payroll / Employee

$23,729/yr

Annual compensation

Establishments

83,287

Business locations

Release-over-release change

What changed from Census CBP 2022 to 2023

Employment increased by 50,982; establishment count increased by 786. This comparison uses two published national Census County Business Patterns releases; suppressed fields are omitted rather than estimated.

Workforce scale

Financial Detail

Annual Payroll (Total)
$28.2B
Avg Employees per Establishment
14.3

Sub-Industries

Industry Profit Margin
Children's and Infants' Clothing Stores

NAICS 44813

N/A
Clothing Accessories Stores

NAICS 44815

N/A
Family Clothing Stores

NAICS 44814

N/A
Men's Clothing Stores

NAICS 44811

N/A
Other Clothing Stores

NAICS 44819

N/A
Women's Clothing Stores

NAICS 44812

N/A

Top States by Employment

State Employment
California 171,094
Texas 113,173
Florida 105,762
New York 86,870
Illinois 45,008
New Jersey 41,891
Pennsylvania 38,492
Georgia 36,655
Ohio 33,622
North Carolina 32,006

Showing top 10 of 51 states

SBA Lending Activity

SBA FY2020–2026

SBA Loans Approved

1,058

Total Loan Volume

$325M

Avg Loan Size

$308K

Jobs Supported

5,705

Program Breakdown

7(a) 957 (90%)
504 101 (10%)

Top SBA Lender

TD Bank, National Association

96 loans in this industry

New Business Share

29.8% of borrowers were new/startup businesses

Annual Lending Trend (7 yrs)

2020
315
2021
381
2022
224
2023
92
2024
32
2025
13
2026
1

Frequently Asked Questions

How profitable is Clothing Stores?
IRS SOI doesn't publish margin data at the NAICS 4481 level. California leads this industry nationally. The broader Retail Trade sector runs a 4.2% net margin (IRS SOI 2023).
How many businesses are in Clothing Stores?
83,287 business establishments. Together they employ 1,190,123 workers.
What is the average payroll per employee in Clothing Stores?
$23,729/yr average annual pay per employee. Businesses average 14.3 employees per establishment.
Which states have the most Clothing Stores employment?
California leads with 171,094 workers. Texas (113,173) and Florida (105,762) round out the top three.
How much SBA lending does Clothing Stores receive?
Clothing Stores businesses received 1,058 SBA loans totaling $325 million between FY2020 and FY2026. The average loan size was $308K. These loans supported 5,705 jobs at origination. Most lending (90%) came through the SBA 7(a) program.

Comparable industry benchmarks

These links are calculated from the current national dataset. They are comparison paths, not recommendations or evidence that businesses operate alike.

How this ranks: Its Census employment total exceeds 90% of that same 259-industry cohort. Calculated by ranking this industry's reported value against every other industry at the same NAICS digit-level, not the whole dataset: comparing a 6-digit detail industry to a 2-digit sector would mix incompatible scales.

Closest workforce scale

Same NAICS detail level, ordered by the smallest difference in reported Census employment.

Benchmarking Clothing Stores

Disclaimer: Public IRS/Census data, not financial or tax advice. See our full disclaimer.

Sources: IRS Statistics of Income (SOI) Business Tax Statistics · Census Bureau County Business Patterns 2023

NAICS 4481 · Data year: 2023

According to the U.S. Census Bureau, which released its 2023 County Business Patterns dataset in June 2025, PlainBizBench benchmarks 2,002 U.S. industries against Internal Revenue Service Statistics of Income data. See our methodology for the full compilation process.

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, County Business Patterns / SUSB Industry employment scale, payroll, and firm-size benchmarks · 2023

Every figure on PlainBizBench is rendered directly from federal source data, no number is typed in by an editor. This page aggregates profit-margin, payroll, entity-type, and SBA-lending benchmarks for this industry, live from the dataset. See our editorial standards & corrections policy, the methodology behind these numbers, or report a data error.

Disclaimer: Public IRS/Census data, not financial or tax advice. See our full disclaimer.