Wholesale Trade ·NAICS 42512

NAICS 42512 · IRS SOI 2023 · Census CBP

Wholesale Trade Agents and Brokers - Industry Benchmarks

$71,674/yr average annual pay, with 609 SBA loans on record for NAICS 42512.

4.1%
Wholesale Trade sector margin
240K
Workers employed
$71,674/yr
Avg payroll / employee
$356M
SBA lending, FY20–26

Data updated July 2026

The verdict · NAICS 42512

California leads Wholesale Trade Agents and Brokers activity nationally. IRS SOI doesn't publish margin data at this NAICS level, but the broader Wholesale Trade sector runs a 4.1% net margin.

4.1%
Wholesale Trade sector margin (IRS SOI)
240K
Workers employed (Census CBP)
$71,674/yr
Avg payroll / employee
$356M
SBA lending, FY20–26

Benchmarking Insights for Wholesale Trade Agents and Brokers

Wholesale Trade Agents and Brokers sits inside Wholesale Trade, a sector that runs a 4.1% net margin overall.

34,595 establishments employ 240,007 workers (6.9/location) at $71,674/yr average annual pay. California leads employment, followed by Texas and Florida.

Employment

240,007

Total employees (Census CBP)

Avg Payroll / Employee

$71,674/yr

Annual compensation

Establishments

34,595

Business locations

Release-over-release change

What changed from Census CBP 2022 to 2023

Employment decreased by 4,879; establishment count decreased by 1,224. This comparison uses two published national Census County Business Patterns releases; suppressed fields are omitted rather than estimated.

Workforce scale

Financial Detail

Annual Payroll (Total)
$17.2B
Avg Employees per Establishment
6.9

Sub-Industries

Industry Profit Margin
Wholesale Trade Agents and Brokers

NAICS 425120

N/A

Top States by Employment

State Employment
California 28,408
Texas 25,055
Florida 16,200
Illinois 9,932
Ohio 9,610
New York 9,221
Pennsylvania 9,209
North Carolina 8,738
Georgia 8,086
New Jersey 7,333

Showing top 10 of 51 states

SBA Lending Activity

SBA FY2020–2026

SBA Loans Approved

609

Total Loan Volume

$356M

Avg Loan Size

$584K

Jobs Supported

3,584

Program Breakdown

7(a) 545 (89%)
504 64 (11%)

Top SBA Lender

Northeast Bank

44 loans in this industry

New Business Share

14.6% of borrowers were new/startup businesses

Annual Lending Trend (7 yrs)

2020
58
2021
76
2022
82
2023
90
2024
132
2025
152
2026
19

Frequently Asked Questions

How profitable is Wholesale Trade Agents and Brokers?
IRS SOI doesn't publish margin data at the NAICS 42512 level. California leads this industry nationally. The broader Wholesale Trade sector runs a 4.1% net margin (IRS SOI 2023).
How many businesses are in Wholesale Trade Agents and Brokers?
34,595 business establishments. Together they employ 240,007 workers.
What is the average payroll per employee in Wholesale Trade Agents and Brokers?
$71,674/yr average annual pay per employee. Businesses average 6.9 employees per establishment.
Which states have the most Wholesale Trade Agents and Brokers employment?
California leads with 28,408 workers. Texas (25,055) and Florida (16,200) round out the top three.
How much SBA lending does Wholesale Trade Agents and Brokers receive?
Wholesale Trade Agents and Brokers businesses received 609 SBA loans totaling $356 million between FY2020 and FY2026. The average loan size was $584K. These loans supported 3,584 jobs at origination. Most lending (89%) came through the SBA 7(a) program.

Comparable industry benchmarks

These links are calculated from the current national dataset. They are comparison paths, not recommendations or evidence that businesses operate alike.

How this ranks: Its Census employment total exceeds 82% of that same 551-industry cohort. Calculated by ranking this industry's reported value against every other industry at the same NAICS digit-level, not the whole dataset: comparing a 6-digit detail industry to a 2-digit sector would mix incompatible scales.

Closest workforce scale

Same NAICS detail level, ordered by the smallest difference in reported Census employment.

Benchmarking Wholesale Trade Agents and Brokers

Disclaimer: Public IRS/Census data, not financial or tax advice. See our full disclaimer.

Sources: IRS Statistics of Income (SOI) Business Tax Statistics · Census Bureau County Business Patterns 2023

NAICS 42512 · Data year: 2023

According to the U.S. Census Bureau, which released its 2023 County Business Patterns dataset in June 2025, PlainBizBench benchmarks 2,002 U.S. industries against Internal Revenue Service Statistics of Income data. See our methodology for the full compilation process.

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, County Business Patterns / SUSB Industry employment scale, payroll, and firm-size benchmarks · 2023

Every figure on PlainBizBench is rendered directly from federal source data, no number is typed in by an editor. This page aggregates profit-margin, payroll, entity-type, and SBA-lending benchmarks for this industry, live from the dataset. See our editorial standards & corrections policy, the methodology behind these numbers, or report a data error.

Disclaimer: Public IRS/Census data, not financial or tax advice. See our full disclaimer.