State overview · HI · Census CBP 2023

Hawaii Industry Benchmarks

Employment, establishments, and payroll for 581 industries in Hawaii. Drill into any industry for a Hawaii-specific view, then cross-reference the national page for margins.

437K
Workers
30K
Establishments
581
Industries tracked

Data updated July 2026

The verdict · Hawaii

Hawaii employs 437,405 workers across 581 tracked industries, led by Restaurants and Other Eating Places (57,327 workers).

437K
Total workers (Census CBP)
30K
Establishments
57K
#1: Restaurants and Other
581
Industries tracked

Census CBP does not publish profit margins by state, pair this with the national industry page for profitability.

Largest sectors in Hawaii

Employment in thousands by NAICS sector, U.S. Census Bureau County Business Patterns 2023.

Accommodation and Food Servi…98kHealth Care and Social Assis…71kRetail Trade66kConstruction31kTransportation and Warehousing29kProfessional, Scientific, an…24k

Reading the Hawaii Industry Picture

Hawaii (HI) shows 437,405 workers employed across 30,345 business establishments, covering 581 industries tracked by the Census Bureau County Business Patterns 2023 program. That single-state footprint is a starting point for anyone benchmarking location strategy, evaluating a market for expansion, or simply understanding where jobs concentrate. The single largest employer-industry in Hawaii is Restaurants and Other Eating Places with 57,327 workers, a signal about what kind of labor market and supplier ecosystem the state actually supports.

Beyond the top employer, Restaurants and Other Eating Places (57,327) and Traveler Accommodation (34,749) fill out the top three, giving you a quick read on the state's economic base. Payroll dispersion is just as important as headcount: the highest-paying tracked industry (Marine Cargo Handling) pays $150,880/yr per employee, while the lowest-paying (Exam Preparation and Tutoring) pays $14,228/yr. That gap tells you how the state's median wage is being pulled up or down by its industry composition, critical context for anyone comparing cost of labor across markets.

Census CBP data does not include profit margins (that comes from IRS Statistics of Income at the national level only), so a full benchmark on any specific NAICS code in Hawaii requires combining this state page with the national industry page. Click any industry in the table below to drop into a Hawaii-specific NAICS view showing employment, establishments, annual payroll, and average compensation for that exact combination, then cross-reference the national page for profitability, entity structure, and SBA lending activity in the same industry.

Total Employment

437,405

Total Establishments

30,345

Industries Tracked

581

Top Industries by Employment

Industry Employment
Restaurants and Other Eating Places

NAICS 7225

57,327
Restaurants and Other Eating Places

NAICS 72251

57,327
Traveler Accommodation

NAICS 7211

34,749
Hotels (except Casino Hotels) and Motels

NAICS 72111

34,423
Hotels (except Casino Hotels) and Motels

NAICS 721110

34,423
Full-Service Restaurants

NAICS 722511

30,276
Limited-Service Restaurants

NAICS 722513

20,822
General Medical and Surgical Hospitals

NAICS 6221

18,407
General Medical and Surgical Hospitals

NAICS 62211

18,407
General Medical and Surgical Hospitals

NAICS 622110

18,407
Services to Buildings and Dwellings

NAICS 5617

10,091
Clothing Stores

NAICS 4481

9,463
Elementary and Secondary Schools

NAICS 6111

9,256
Elementary and Secondary Schools

NAICS 61111

9,256
Elementary and Secondary Schools

NAICS 611110

9,256
Depository Credit Intermediation

NAICS 5221

9,119
Building Equipment Contractors

NAICS 2382

8,694
Offices of Physicians

NAICS 6211

7,943
Offices of Physicians

NAICS 62111

7,943
Outpatient Care Centers

NAICS 6214

7,852

Frequently Asked Questions

How many people are employed in Hawaii?
According to Census Bureau County Business Patterns 2023 data, Hawaii has 437,405 employees across 30,345 business establishments in 581 tracked industries.
What are the largest industries in Hawaii?
The largest industries in Hawaii by employment are Restaurants and Other Eating Places (57,327), Restaurants and Other Eating Places (57,327), and Traveler Accommodation (34,749).
What is the average payroll in Hawaii?
Average payroll per employee varies widely by industry in Hawaii. The highest-paying tracked industry is Marine Cargo Handling at $150,880/yr. All data is from Census Bureau County Business Patterns 2023.
How many businesses operate in Hawaii?
Hawaii has 30,345 business establishments across 581 industries tracked by the Census Bureau County Business Patterns program. Each establishment represents a single physical location or operating unit.
Disclaimer: PlainBizBench provides publicly available IRS and Census data for informational purposes only. This is not financial, tax, or business advice. Consult a qualified accountant or financial advisor for business-specific guidance.

Source: Census Bureau County Business Patterns (CBP) 2023 · HI

Data sourced from official public datasets. See our methodology for details. Retrieved and formatted by PlainBizBench Editorial

According to the U.S. Census Bureau, which released its 2023 County Business Patterns dataset in June 2025, PlainBizBench benchmarks 2,002 U.S. industries against Internal Revenue Service Statistics of Income data. See our methodology for the full compilation process.

Verify with U.S. Census Bureau → · Verify with IRS SOI →

Every figure on PlainBizBench is rendered directly from federal source data, no number is typed in by an editor. This page aggregates every industry benchmark within this state, live from the dataset. See our editorial standards & corrections policy, the methodology behind these numbers, or report a data error.

Disclaimer: Public IRS/Census data, not financial or tax advice. See our full disclaimer.