Retail Trade · Illinois

Retail Trade in Illinois

NAICS 44 · Census Bureau County Business Patterns 2023

Benchmarking Retail Trade in Illinois

Retail Trade (NAICS 44) in Illinois reports 571,091 workers across 35,801 establishments, with $21.2B of aggregate annual payroll flowing through Census CBP 2023 filings. That represents 3.6% of national employment for this industry — a concentration ratio that tells you whether Illinois is a primary labor market for this NAICS code or a smaller satellite. A share above 5% signals a meaningful regional cluster; below 1% usually means the state is not a structural fit for this industry at scale.

Wage benchmarking is where state-level data earns its keep. The average annual compensation for Retail Trade employees in Illinois is $37,101/yr, versus a national average of $37,746/yr. Illinois pays below the national average for this industry — common in lower cost-of-living states or where the industry has a smaller, less specialized local workforce.

Profitability data is only available at the national level because the IRS Statistics of Income program does not publish state-level margin breakdowns. The national net profit margin for Retail Trade is 4.2%, and while margins do vary by state, the direction of variance usually follows labor cost and establishment size — both shown above. For a complete picture, pair this state-industry view with the Retail Trade national page (entity structure, SBA lending, sub-industries) and the Illinois overview (top employers, payroll dispersion across industries).

Employment

571,091

Establishments

35,801

Annual Payroll

$21.2B

Avg Payroll/Employee

$37,101/yr

Compare to National Average

Profit Margin (National)

4.2% National

National avg — IRS SOI (no state-level profit data)

Avg Payroll/Employee

$37,101/yr Illinois
$37,746/yr National

Illinois vs National avg

Employment

571,091 Illinois
16,046,207 National

Illinois share of national

Frequently Asked Questions

How many Retail Trade businesses are in Illinois?
There are 35,801 Retail Trade (NAICS 44) establishments in Illinois, according to Census Bureau County Business Patterns 2023 data. These establishments employ 571,091 workers.
What is the average payroll for Retail Trade in Illinois?
The average annual payroll per employee for Retail Trade in Illinois is $37,101/yr. The national average for this industry is $37,746/yr. This data comes from the Census Bureau County Business Patterns 2023 survey.
How does Illinois compare nationally for Retail Trade?
Illinois accounts for 3.6% of national employment in Retail Trade, with 571,091 of 16,046,207 total US workers in this industry. The national profit margin for this industry is 4.2% (state-level profit data is not available from Census).
What is the profit margin for Retail Trade?
The national net profit margin for Retail Trade is 4.2%, based on IRS Statistics of Income data. Note that state-level profit margin data is not available from Census Bureau sources — this figure reflects the nationwide average across all business entities.
Disclaimer: PlainBizBench provides publicly available IRS and Census data for informational purposes only. This is not financial, tax, or business advice. Consult a qualified accountant or financial advisor for business-specific guidance.
Source: Census Bureau County Business Patterns (CBP) 2023 · NAICS 44 · IL

Related

Data sourced from official public datasets. See our methodology for details. Retrieved and formatted by PlainBizBench Editorial

Source: U.S. Census Bureau — County Business Patterns / SUSB Industry employment scale, payroll, and firm-size benchmarks · 2025

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