Professional, Scientific, and Technical Services · Massachusetts
Professional, Scientific, and Technical Services in Massachusetts
NAICS 54 · Census Bureau County Business Patterns 2023
Benchmarking Professional, Scientific, and Technical Services in Massachusetts
Professional, Scientific, and Technical Services (NAICS 54) in Massachusetts reports 369,685 workers across 21,966 establishments, with $54.6B of aggregate annual payroll flowing through Census CBP 2023 filings. That represents 3.6% of national employment for this industry — a concentration ratio that tells you whether Massachusetts is a primary labor market for this NAICS code or a smaller satellite. A share above 5% signals a meaningful regional cluster; below 1% usually means the state is not a structural fit for this industry at scale.
Wage benchmarking is where state-level data earns its keep. The average annual compensation for Professional, Scientific, and Technical Services employees in Massachusetts is $147,606/yr, versus a national average of $107,141/yr. Massachusetts pays above the national average for this industry, which usually reflects higher skill concentration, union density, or regional cost of living.
Profitability data is only available at the national level because the IRS Statistics of Income program does not publish state-level margin breakdowns. The national net profit margin for Professional, Scientific, and Technical Services is 14.0%, and while margins do vary by state, the direction of variance usually follows labor cost and establishment size — both shown above. For a complete picture, pair this state-industry view with the Professional, Scientific, and Technical Services national page (entity structure, SBA lending, sub-industries) and the Massachusetts overview (top employers, payroll dispersion across industries).
Employment
369,685
Establishments
21,966
Annual Payroll
$54.6B
Avg Payroll/Employee
$147,606/yr
Compare to National Average
Profit Margin (National)
National avg — IRS SOI (no state-level profit data)
Avg Payroll/Employee
Massachusetts vs National avg
Employment
Massachusetts share of national
Frequently Asked Questions
How many Professional, Scientific, and Technical Services businesses are in Massachusetts?
What is the average payroll for Professional, Scientific, and Technical Services in Massachusetts?
How does Massachusetts compare nationally for Professional, Scientific, and Technical Services?
What is the profit margin for Professional, Scientific, and Technical Services?
Industry Benchmarking Guides
Related Data from Other Sources
Salary Data
Occupation Wage Benchmarks
BLS salary data by occupation and metro area on WageDex
Labor Market
Industry Labor Statistics
BLS labor force and employment projections by industry on PlainLabor
Tax Data
IRS Tax Statistics
Income, deduction, and filing statistics by state on PlainTaxData
Innovation
Patent Activity Data
USPTO patent grants and applications by technology class on PlainPatent
Read our methodology — how this data is sourced, computed, and verified.
Related
Source: U.S. Census Bureau — County Business Patterns / SUSB Industry employment scale, payroll, and firm-size benchmarks · 2025